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延长油田低渗油藏注CO2后原油相态特征研究

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为了解决延长低孔低渗油藏注水开发中后期面临水淹水窜等一系列开发矛盾问题,通过室内CO2与原油PVT相态实验和细管实验测试,研究了地层原油中注CO2后相态变化特征及CO2与原油的最小混相压力.实验结果表明,原油中注CO2后,饱和压力逐渐上升,原油膨胀能力很强,目前地层压力下地层原油的体积膨胀系数为1.2023,原油粘度的最大降幅可以达到70%以上,细管实验表明CO2与地层原油的最小混相压力为22.51 MPa,原始地层压力下不能实现混相驱.该研究为延长油田注CO2驱油可行性提供了理论依据,对延长低渗透油藏长期持续发展具有重要意义.
Phase Behavior of Crude Oil after CO2 Injection in Low Permeability Reservoir of Yanchang Oilfield
In order to solve a series of development contradictions such as water flooding and chan-neling in the middle and later stages of water injection development of Yanchang low porosity and low permeability reservoirs, through indoor CO2 and crude oil PVT phase experiments and slim tube ex-periments, variation characteristics of the phase behavior after CO2 injected into formation crude oil is studied as well as the minimum miscible pressure of CO2 and crude oil. The experimental results show that after CO2 injected into the crude oil, the saturation pressure gradually rises and the crude oil has a strong expansion capacity. At present, the volume expansion coefficient of the formation crude oil under the formation pressure is 1.2023, and the maximum decrease in the viscosity of the crude oil can reach more than 70%. The slim tube experiment shows that the minimum miscible pressure of CO2 and formation crude oil is 22.51 Mpa, and miscible flooding cannot be achieved un-der the original formation pressure. This study provides a theoretical basis for the feasibility of CO2 flooding in Yanchang Oilfield, and is of great significance to the long-term sustainable development of Yanchang low permeability reservoirs.

low permeability reservoirCO2multi-stage contactphase changeminimum miscible pressure

成志刚、欧阳华劲、郭栋栋、薛泽、郭红强

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陕西延长油田股份有限公司,陕西 延安 716000

低渗透油藏 CO2 多级接触 相态变化 最小混相压力

2024

承德石油高等专科学校学报
承德石油高等专科学校

承德石油高等专科学校学报

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1008-9446
年,卷(期):2024.26(2)