Application effects of positive psychological intervention based on PCI mode in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with depression
Objective:To explore the application effects of positive psychological intervention based on psychological capital intervention(PCI)mode in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)complicated with depression.Methods:The elderly T2DM patients with depression in two community health service centers in Chengdu from June to December 2022 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into the experimental group(n=42)and the control group(n=43)by drawing lots.The experimental group received routine health education and positive psychological intervention based on PCI mode,while the control group received routine health education and general psychological care.The scores of self-rating depression scale(SDS),positive psychological capital questionnaire(PPQ),and related biochemical indicators were compared between the two groups before and after intervention.Results:After intervention,the SDS score,fasting blood glucose,and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose of patients in both groups were decreased compared to those before intervention,and the experimental group showed lower levels than the control group(P＜0.05).After intervention,the PPQ total score and the score of each dimension in the experimental group increased compared to those before intervention,and the experimental group showed higher levels than the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion:Positive psychological intervention based on PCI mode applied to elderly T2DM patients with depression can alleviate their depression,help patients control blood sugar and improve their psychological capital level.
type 2 diabetes mellitusdepressionelderly peoplepsychological capital intervention
万方数据
维普
