现代临床医学2024,Vol.50Issue(3) :173-176.DOI:10.11851/j.issn.1673-1557.2024.03.004

糖尿病肾病血液透析患者SPBS评分的影响因素分析

Influencing factors of SPBS score in hemodialysis patients with diabetes nephropathy

杨蕊 于泊洋 罗瑛
现代临床医学2024,Vol.50Issue(3) :173-176.DOI:10.11851/j.issn.1673-1557.2024.03.004

糖尿病肾病血液透析患者SPBS评分的影响因素分析

Influencing factors of SPBS score in hemodialysis patients with diabetes nephropathy

杨蕊 1于泊洋 1罗瑛1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 南阳市中医院肾病呼吸科,河南南阳 473000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探究糖尿病肾病(DN)血液透析患者自我感受负担量表(SPBS)评分的影响因素.方法:选取2019年7月至2021年6月我院86例DN血液透析患者为研究对象,采用SPBS评估其自我感受负担,采用多因素条件性logistic回归分析DN血液透析患者SPBS评分的影响因素.结果:86例DN血液透析患者SPBS总分为(36.27±4.83)分,总体处于中度水平.84.88%的患者存在不同程度的自我感受负担.医疗费用支出、透析时间、正念减压干预、疼痛恐惧水平、自我管控能力是DN血液透析患者SPBS评分的影响因素(P<0.05).结论:医疗费用支出高、透析时间长、未应用正念减压干预、疼痛恐惧水平高、自我管控能力差的DN血液透析患者SPBS评分相对高,针对上述因素予以干预,对减轻患者自我感受负担、促进病情恢复具有一定作用.

Abstract

Objective:To explore the influencing factors of self-perceived burden scale(SPBS)score in hemodialysis patients with diabetes nephropathy(DN).Methods:86 hemodialysis patients with DN in our hospital from July 2019 to June 2021 were selected as the research subjects.SPBS was used to evaluate their self-perceived burden.Multivariate conditional logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of SPBS score in hemodialysis patients with DN.Results:The total SPBS score of 86 hemodialysis patients with DN was(36.27±4.83)points,which was generally at a moderate level.84.88%of patients had varying degrees of self-perceived burden.Medical expenses,dialysis time,mindfulness decompression intervention,pain fear level,and self-control ability were the influencing factors of SPBS score in hemodialysis patients with DN(P<0.05).Conclusion:DN patients receiving hemodialysis with high medical expenses,long dialysis time,no use of mindfulness decompression intervention,high level of pain fear,and poor self-control have relatively high SPBS score.Interventions targeting the above factors have a certain effect on reducing the patient's self-perceived burden and promoting disease recovery.

关键词

糖尿病肾病/血液透析/影响因素/自我感受负担

Key words

diabetes nephropathy/hemodialysis/influencing factors/self-perceived burden

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
现代临床医学
成都市医学信息所,成都医学会

现代临床医学

影响因子:0.895
ISSN:1673-1557
参考文献量15
段落导航相关论文