湖北省开发区土地集约利用与经济发展协调度多维度分析
Multi-dimensional Analysis of the Coordination Between Intensive Land Use and Economic Development in Development Zones of Hubei Province
周繁 1欧嘉婵 2张雅杰 2张丰 3孔雪松2
作者信息
- 1. 武汉市不动产登记中心,湖北武汉,430010
- 2. 武汉大学资源与环境科学学院,湖北武汉,430079
- 3. 武汉大学遥感信息工程学院,湖北武汉 430079
- 折叠
摘要
开发区作为区域经济发展的主战场、主阵地,对其土地集约利用与经济发展的协调关系进行研究可理顺两者的平衡关系,发现差异性规律,提升开发区管理能力.借鉴《开发区土地集约利用评价规程》中的指标体系,采用多因素综合评价法测度湖北省103个开发区的土地集约利用水平和经济发展水平,借助协调度模型多维度探讨两者的协调特征.研究发现:①湖北省半数开发区处于低水平的不协调状态,东部开发区的土地集约利用与经济发展水平整体高于西部;②不同类型开发区两者协调程度存在差异,国家级、面积为10～15 km²、技术密集型、产城融合型、武汉"1+8"城市圈的开发区协调程度高;③现阶段,10～15 km²为开发区适度规模,应推进开发区向产城融合型转变,推动传统产业向高技术与高附加值升级,发挥武汉"1+8"城市圈的引领辐射带动作用.上述研究发现对于开发区统筹布局、重点推进及产业转型具有参考意义.
Abstract
The development zone is the main battlefield and front of the regional economic development. The research on the coordination between intensive land use and economic de-velopment can help people to straighten out the balance rela-tionship between them,discover the law of difference,and im-prove the management ability of the development zone. By re-ferring to the index system of Evaluation Procedures for Inten-sive Land Use in Development Zones,we use multi-factor comprehensive evaluation method to measure the level of in-tensive land use and economic development in 103 develop-ment zones in Hubei Province,and explore their coordination characteristics in multiple dimensions with the coordination de-gree model. The results show that:First,half of the develop-ment zones in Hubei Province are in a low level of uncoordi-nated state,and the intensive land use and economic develop-ment level of the eastern development zones are higher than that of the western development zones. Second,different types of development zones have different degrees of coordina-tion between intensive land use and economic development. The state-level,10—15 km²,technology-intensive,industry-city integrated development zones,and development zones in Wuhan "1+8" city circle have high coordination degree. Third,at the present stage,10—15 km² is the appropriate size of the development zone. It is necessary to promote the transformation of the development zone to industry-city inte-grated development zone,the upgrading of traditional indus-tries to high technology and high value-added industries,and give full play to the leading and radiating role of Wuhan "1+8" city circle. The above research findings have reference sig-nificance for the overall layout,key promotion and industrial transformation of the development zones.
关键词
开发区/土地集约利用/经济发展/协调度/湖北省Key words
development zone/intensive land use/economic development/coordination/Hubei Province引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2018YFD1100801)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据