长江流域资源与环境2024,Vol.33Issue(2) :285-299.DOI:10.11870/cjlyzyyhj202402005

湘赣边区居民生活质量测度及提升路径

Measurement and Enhancement Paths on the Residents'Life Quality in Xiang-Gan Border Area

陈勤昌 王兆峰
长江流域资源与环境2024,Vol.33Issue(2) :285-299.DOI:10.11870/cjlyzyyhj202402005

湘赣边区居民生活质量测度及提升路径

Measurement and Enhancement Paths on the Residents'Life Quality in Xiang-Gan Border Area

陈勤昌 1王兆峰1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南师范大学旅游学院,湖南长沙 410081
  • 折叠

摘要

切实提升湘赣边区居民生活质量,是推进革命老区振兴发展的"方向标",亦是检验全体人民共同富裕成色的"试金石".以"红色摇篮"湘赣边区为考察对象,在共同富裕视角下构建居民生活质量综合评估框架,继而采用熵值赋权法、核密度估计、空间变差函数法勾勒其时空演进特征,并借助模糊集定性比较分析法探明居民生活质量组态提升路径.结果表明:(1)在时序演化上,湘赣边区居民生活质量指数由2010年的0.270 3提升至2020年的0.586 0,研究后期居民生活质量增长的绝对差异逐渐敛缩.(2)在空间格局上,呈现出"西强东弱、北强南弱"的分异性特征,湖南分片区居民生活质量略高于江西分片区,浏阳市、醴陵市、平江县、袁州区、安源区等高值区呈"团簇状"分布,区域内部非均衡性结构特征明显.(3)湘赣边区居民生活质量增长存在经济驱动提升型、政府主导提升型、城镇化—交通双核驱动提升型、经济—资源—政府协同提升型4类路径模型,经济发展水平、城镇化水平两项前因变量为必要性条件.

Abstract

Effectively improving the residents'life quality in Xiang-Gan Border Area(HJBA)is not only the"direction standard"for promoting the revitalization and development of the old revolutionary base area,but also the"touchstone"for testing the common prosperity of all people.This study focused on the"red cradle"HJBA and aimed to establish a comprehensive framework to evaluate residents'life quality from the perspective of common prosperity.This study employed entropy weighting,kernel density estimation,and spatial variation function,to highlight the spatio-temporal characteristics of residents'life quality in the HJBA.Additionally,the fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis method was utilized to explore potential pathways for improving residents'life quality.The results showed that:(1)In temporal evolution,life quality in the HJBA from 0.270 3 in 2010 to 0.586 0 in 2020,and the absolute difference in the growth of life quality gradually narrowed in the later period of the study.(2)In the spatial pattern,the life quality in the HJBA exhibited"strong in the west and north,weak in the east and south".The life quality in the sub-areas of Hunan was slightly higher than the sub-areas of Jiangxi,and the high-value areas such as Liuyang,Liling,Pingjiang,Yuanzhou and Anyuan showed a"cluster shape",the non-equilibrium structure within the region was relatively stable.(3)fsQCA configuration analysis showed that there were four path models for the growth of life quality in the HJBA:Economic driven improvement,government-led improvement,urbanization-transportation dual-core driven improvement,economy-resources-government collaborative improvement.The two dependent variables of economic development level and urbanization level were identified as the necessary conditions.

关键词

共同富裕/居民生活质量/时空演化特征/提升路径/湘赣边区

Key words

common prosperity/residents'quality of life/spatio-temporal evolutionary characteristics/en-hancement paths/Hunan-Jiangxi border area

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

国家社会科学基金重大项目(21ZDA080)

湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX20230521)

出版年

2024
长江流域资源与环境
中国科学院资源环境科学与技术局 中国科学院武汉文献情报中心

长江流域资源与环境

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.35
ISSN:1004-8227
参考文献量30
段落导航相关论文