首页|新型数字基础设施对碳生产率的影响——长江经济带例证

新型数字基础设施对碳生产率的影响——长江经济带例证

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在实现我国经济增长与碳减排双重目标下,新型数字基础设施为提升区域碳生产率提供了"新基遇"及切实可行的路径。为此,研究选择可获取的2009~2019年长江经济带108个城市的最新面板数据,通过核密度估计模型、空间杜宾模型、中介效应模型等方法探讨新型数字基础设施与碳生产率空间演化态势,并进一步分析新型数字基础设施对碳生产率的影响及传导机制。结果表明:(1)长江经济带新型数字基础设施发展水平与碳生产率水平均呈现空间分异特征,同时两者之间存在空间错位的演化态势。(2)新型数字基础设施显著提高了碳生产率,且这一结论在一系列稳健性检验后仍然成立。(3)绿色技术创新在新型数字基础设施与碳生产率的正向关系中具有中介传导作用;新型数字基础设施对碳生产率的作用存在空间溢出效应。(4)进一步异质性分析发现,非资源型城市新型数字基础设施的发展对碳生产率的提升作用较强,成渝城市群受新型数字基础设施发展的影响更大。研究结论为推动我国实现"双碳"目标,促进城市高质量发展提供了新的经验证据。
Impact of New Digital Infrastructure on Carbon Productivity:A Case Study of the Yangtze River Economic Belt
Under the dual goals of achieving economic growth and carbon emission reduction in China,the new digital infrastructure provides a new opportunity and a practical path for improving regional carbon productivity.Based on the latest and available panel data of 108 cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt(YREB)from 2009 to 2019,the paper used kernel density estimation model,spatial durbin model,mediation effect model to explore the spatial evolution trend of the new digital infrastructure and carbon productivity.The impact and transmission mechanism between the new digital infrastructure and carbon productivity was also explored.The results were as follows:(1)The development level of the new digital infrastructure and the level of carbon productivity in the YREB showed a spatial differentiation,with an evolution trend of spatial mismatch.(2)The new digital infrastructure significantly improved carbon productivity,which was still valid after a series of robustness tests.(3)The new digital infrastructure could improve carbon productivity by promoting green technological innovation.The influence of the new digital infrastructure on carbon productivity showed an obvious spatial spillover effect.(4)The heterogeneity analysis showed that the positive promoting effect was more significant in non-resource cities and Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomerations.These conclusions may provide new empirical evidence for promoting the realization of the"carbon neutral"goal towards a high-quality urban development.

new digital infrastructurecarbon productivitygreen technological innovationspatial durbin modelurban agglomerations

陈志建、申世敬、程玉浩、张庆娟

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华东交通大学经济管理学院,江西南昌 330013

新型数字基础设施 碳生产率 绿色技术创新 空间杜宾模型 城市群

国家自然科学基金项目教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目江西省研究生创新专项基金项目

4226106021YJCZH011YC2022-s530

2024

长江流域资源与环境
中国科学院资源环境科学与技术局 中国科学院武汉文献情报中心

长江流域资源与环境

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.35
ISSN:1004-8227
年,卷(期):2024.33(9)