Social Enterprises:Public Welfare and Charity Innovation and a New Employment Mechanism for Persons with Disabilities
The employment of persons with disabilities is an important way to realize their indi-vidual value and social integration,and it is also an important part of the comprehensive develop-ment of the cause of persons with disabilities in the process of Chinese modernization.Quite a lot of factors,such as physiological and physical impairments,social and structural barriers,and in-creasingly less opportunities of employment due to the use of artificial intelligence robots,have made the employment environment for persons with disabilities more severe.The existing employ-ment service system for them cannot meet the established policy goals.This study proposes that social enterprises,as an innovative act of charity,have given new vitality to the employment of persons with disabilities,especially in the form of collective employment,which helps to generate a new mechanism for the employment of persons with disabilities.At the perspective of philan-thropy innovation,the study proposes the concept of social enterprises as a new mechanism for the employment of persons with disabilities,and analyzes its role playing,practical logic and culti-vation path.This paper argues that as a new mechanism to promote the employment of persons with disabilities,social enterprises play the role of"a collective employment innovation place for persons with disabilities"which can not only realize the large-scale employment,but also improve the quality of employment.The social enterprise for the employment of persons with disabilities should be led by the government-run charitable foundation,with the fundamental goal of maximiz-ing the public interest,and promote the employment of persons with disabilities by providing"de-cent"jobs.Finally,this paper discusses the cultivation path of social enterprises for the employ-ment of persons with disabilities through the cooperation of multiple subjects such as national forces,government-run foundations,self-organizations of persons with disabilities,and the public.
Social enterprisePhilanthropic innovationEmployment of persons with disabili-ties