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残障融合商业:中国的实践及反思

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经实证调研,我国的残障融合商业已经初成气候,以主要驱动力为依据可划分为三种模式,即政府主导的残障模范带动商业、企业主导的残障平民参与商业及社会组织主导的残障对接商业.政府、企业、社会组织及残障者等利益攸关方产生互动,在特定组织、政治、经济、社会乃至地理条件下,于商业价值链上搭建无障碍的场景,以追求实质平等的目标.不过,我国的残障融合商业在商业组织发展、覆盖群体广度等方面仍存在较大的进步空间.未来,应立足本土资源吸取域外先进经验,并在三种模式之间取长补短,促使具有中国特色的残障融合商业蓬勃发展.
Disability-inclusive Business:The Practice of China and Reflection
As revealed by the empirical research,disability-inclusive business(DIB)in China has begun to take shape,and can be divided into three models based on the main driving force,namely government-led businesses driven by representatives of persons with disabilities,enterprise-led businesses with involvement of persons with disabilities and social organization-led businesses for matching business resources to persons with disabilities.Stakeholders such as the government,enterprises,social organizations and persons with disabilities generate interactions to build accessible environments for persons with disabilities in the business value chain under specific organizational,political,economic,social and even geographic conditions in pursuit of the goal of substantive equality.However,there is still much room for improvement in the development of business organizations,the coverage of groups,and other aspects of DIB in China.In the future,it is suggested to learn advanced experiences from foreign countries,and draw on the strengths of the above-mentioned three models to complement each other based upon domestic resources,so as to promote the vigorous development of DIB with Chinese characteristics.

DisabilityInclusive businessDisability-inclusive businessSubstantive equality

赵恒喆

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武汉大学法学院 武汉大学人权研究院 武汉 430072

残障 融合性商业 残障融合商业 实质平等

2024

残疾人研究
残疾人事业发展研究会

残疾人研究

CSSCICHSSCD
影响因子:0.615
ISSN:2095-0810
年,卷(期):2024.(6)