首页|媒介化城市中视障者的可见性困境及技术反思

媒介化城市中视障者的可见性困境及技术反思

扫码查看
数字时代,媒介作为贯通虚实和重组社会连接的技术力量,开启了城市文明的崭新形态.本研究以媒介化城市为背景,基于视障群体日常生活实践,考察了物理-数字界面转换的空间感知、视窗化操作的具身信息交互和界面化空间移动的感官适应问题,借此对技术形塑不可见性政治的内在机理进行揭示.研究认为,对视障群体感知的忽视,是由视觉中心主义和健全身体预设的技术运作逻辑主导的,是媒介本体论意义上的可见性困境.其中,媒介化环境中可见可感的技术窄视、传播设施功能性地"分割"与"去除"以及技术场景对使用人群的区分、排序和歧视限制了多元化的感官和社会技术实践,加剧了技术和社会文化意义上的不可见性.研究对于推进人与技术、媒介与社会关系的理解,改善残障设施设计和无障碍环境具有独特的理论和实践价值.
Visually Impaired Persons in the Mediated City:Visibility Dilemmas and Technical Reflection
In the digital age,media,as a technological force connecting the virtual and real worlds and restructuring social connections,has opened up a new form of urban civilization.Based on the daily life experiences of the visually impaired,we examined the spatial perception of physical-digital interface transformation,the embodied interface interaction through window-based operations,and the mobile sensory adaptation of the technological interface in the mediated city,aiming at revealing the internal mechanism that how technologies have shaped the invisibility politics.We found that the obscuration of the perception of the visually impaired group is dominated by the ocularcentrism and technological operation logic of sound bodily presuppositions,which is the visibility dilemma in the sense of media ontology.Among them,the visible and perceptible narrow technological vision,the functional"segmentation"and"removal"of communication facilities,and the differentiation,ranking and discrimination of users in mediated environments limit the diversified sensory and socio-technological practices,and exacerbate the invisibility in the technical and sociocultural sense.Our research has unique theoretical and practical value for promoting the understanding of the relationship between humans and technology,media and society,and for improving the design of disability facilities and accessible environments.

Mediated cityVisually impaired personsVisibility politicsOcularcentrism

崔志梅

展开 >

河北经贸大学公共管理学院 河北省城乡融合发展协同创新中心 石家庄 050061

媒介化城市 视障者 可见性政治 视觉中心主义

2024

残疾人研究
残疾人事业发展研究会

残疾人研究

CSSCICHSSCD
影响因子:0.615
ISSN:2095-0810
年,卷(期):2024.(6)