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聚丙烯微孔发泡材料发泡助剂实验

Foaming accelerators for polypropylene microcellular foamed plastics

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讨论了发泡助剂纳米ZnO、普通ZnO、复合助剂对发泡剂分解及在聚丙烯基体中形成微孔的影响.通过TG技术讨论发泡剂、发泡剂加不同助剂在塑料中热分解的影响,扫描电镜观察助剂在塑料中的分散情况,复合助荆较好.并对不同助剂的PP发泡材料进行性能的比较和探索,冲击强度得到极大提高;筛选出了制备优质PP微孔发泡材料的理想发泡助剂.
The effects of three foaming accelerators, ZnO, nanometer ZnO, and ZnO/Zn(st)2,on the thermal decomposition property of foaming agents and the ability to create microcellular foam in polypropylene (PP) microcellular foaming plastics are studied. The influence of these accelerators on the microcellular structure of PP microcellular foaming plastics is analyzed by using a thermogravimetry technique. The dispersion of foaming accelerators in resins is observed using scanning electron microscopy. It is shown that the compositing foaming accelerators exhibite a comparatively better dispersion. The properties of different accelerators containing foaming materials are investigated and compared. Compared to those without foaming accelerators, the impact strength of PP microcellular foaming plastics with foaming accelerators is significantly enhanced.

microcellular foamingthermal decomposingfoaming accelerator

龚维、何力、高家诚、于杰、何颖

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贵州师范大学,材料与建筑学院,贵州,贵阳,550001

贵州省复合改性聚合物材料工程技术研究中心,贵州,贵阳,550014

重庆大学,材料科学与工程学院,重庆,400030

微孔发泡 热分解 发泡助剂

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)贵州省教育厅自然科学基金

200722S70081250101050222007

2009

重庆大学学报
重庆大学

重庆大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心EI
影响因子:0.601
ISSN:1000-582X
年,卷(期):2009.32(2)
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