重庆大学学报2024,Vol.47Issue(10) :120-137.DOI:10.11835/j.issn.1000.582X.2024.10.009

潮湿环境砖石文物本体病害分析及保护技术研究进展

A comprehensive review of the disease analysis and conservation techniques for brick and stone artifacts in humid environments

刘远坚 韩绍康 张程 仉文岗 杨阳
重庆大学学报2024,Vol.47Issue(10) :120-137.DOI:10.11835/j.issn.1000.582X.2024.10.009

潮湿环境砖石文物本体病害分析及保护技术研究进展

A comprehensive review of the disease analysis and conservation techniques for brick and stone artifacts in humid environments

刘远坚 1韩绍康 2张程 2仉文岗 2杨阳2
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作者信息

  • 1. 重庆市文物考古研究院 建筑遗产研究所,重庆 400013
  • 2. 重庆大学 土木工程学院,重庆 400045
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摘要

文中对潮湿环境砖石质文物的保护研究现状、基本特征、病害形成机理和保护方法等方面进行了总结及评述,潮湿环境砖石质文物从预防到修复,再到妥善保存,每一步都涉及到岩土工程、材料科学及微生物工程等多学科交叉,需进一步探索修复材料的优选、检测技术的更新和修复手段的优化等,并对病害分析和保护措施流程规范化,为相关文物工作提供一定的参考.

Abstract

This review summarizes and evaluates the current research status,basic characteristics,disease mechanisms,and protection methods of brick and stone artifacts in humid environments.From prevention to restoration,and then to proper preservation,each step of brick and stone artifacts in humid environments involves interdisciplinary fields,such as geotechnical engineering,materials science,and microbiological engineering.Further research is needed in selecting restoration materials,refining detection techniques,optimizing restoration methods,as well as standardizing conservation approaches to guide professionals in cultural heritage preservation.

关键词

砖石文物/病害机理/潮湿环境/微生物加固/文物保护

Key words

brick and stone artifacts/disease mechanisms/humid environment/microbial reinforcement/cultural relic conservation

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基金项目

重庆市科研机构绩效激励引导专项(cstc2022jxjl00010)

出版年

2024
重庆大学学报
重庆大学

重庆大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.601
ISSN:1000-582X
参考文献量100
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