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制造企业数字化转型如何影响创新绩效?——网络嵌入的中介作用

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数字化转型为企业创新带来了机遇与挑战。为破解数字化环境下制造企业创新的困境,基于数字化赋能和社会网络理论,探究制造企业数字化转型对创新绩效的作用机制。通过问卷调查法,收集到236 份有效数据,使用相关软件对数据进行统计分析和模型验证。研究结果表明:产品服务数字化与创新绩效之间存在显著的"倒U型"关系;业务流程数字化对创新绩效有显著的正向影响;网络嵌入在数字化转型和创新绩效的关系中起部分中介作用;并且,网络嵌入在促进业务流程数字化与创新绩效之间的关系中所起的中介作用比在产品服务数字化与创新绩效之间的关系中所起的中介作用更强。该研究有助于丰富当前关于数字化转型对创新绩效影响情境的研究,同时为企业实施数字化转型策略以及未来探索制造企业数字化转型的路径提供科学依据与实践启示。
How does digital transformation affect innovation performance of manufacturing enterprises?——Mediating effect of network embedding
Innovation is the source of sustained competitive advantage for manufacturing enterprises.Digital transformation has brought opportunities and challenges to manufacturing enterprises'innovation.To solve the innovation dilemma of manufacturing enterprises in the digital environment.Based on digital empowerment and social network theory,this paper explores the mechanism of digital transformation on innovation performance of manufacturing enterprises.Through a questionnaire survey,236 valid data were collected,and software were used for statistical analysis and model validation of the data.Through the analysis of the survey data of 236 manufacturing enterprises,it is found that there is a significant inverted shaped U-relationship between product service digitization and innovation performance;business process digitization has a significant positive impact on innovation performance.Network embedding plays a partial mediating role in the relationship between digital transformation and innovation performance,and the mediating role of network embedding in business process digitalization and innovation performance is stronger than that of product service digitalization and innovation performance.This study notes that both product service digitization and business process digitization of manufacturing enterprises are conducive to improving innovation performance,but the impact of digital transformation on innovation performance exists the problem of"digital paradox",and excessive implementation of product service digitization may reduce innovation performance.At the same time,embedding various external resource networks is an effective transmission path to enhance innovation performance.Manufacturing enterprises should strengthen the learning of digitalization and clarify the path and application scenarios of digital transformation.The effect of digital transformation on innovation performance should be fully released to avoid digital paradox.In the process of digital transformation,external communication and collaboration should be strengthened,and relevant external resource networks should be actively embedded.This study enriches the current research on the impact of digital transformation on innovation performance,and provides scientific basis and practical inspiration for enterprises to implement digital transformation.

digital transformationinnovation performancenetwork embeddingmanufacturing enterprisessocial network theory

令狐克睿、周全

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贵州民族大学 政治与经济管理学院,贵州 贵阳 550025

数字化转型 创新绩效 网络嵌入 制造企业 社会网络理论

2024

重庆理工大学学报
重庆理工大学

重庆理工大学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.567
ISSN:1674-8425
年,卷(期):2024.38(20)