The industrialization process,laws and enlightenment of major developed countries
The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China systematically deployed the strategy of promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese path to modernization.Looking back at the economic history of developed countries,industrialization is undoubtedly the core content of the modernization process.At present,China is in a critical stage of approaching the completion of industrialization,and it is of great significance to absorb and learn from the basic experience of industrialization in developed countries.This article explores and analyzes the main characteristics of industrialization in major developed countries such as the United States,Germany,and Japan,which refer to leveraging comparative and latecomer advantages,protecting domestic industrial development,accelerating technological innovation,promoting the formation of a unified market and urbanization process,and emphasizing education and social equity.To promote the high-quality development of industrialization in China,this article figures out eight inspirations from the industrialization experience of developed countries:first,to give full play to the leading role of the government;secondly,to actively utilize comparative advantages and latecomer advantages;thirdly,to timely and orderly promote industrial upgrading;fourthly,to accelerate the formation of capital accumulation;fifthly,to increase investment in public infrastructure;sixthly,to attach importance to the role of human capital;seventhly,to promote the coordinated development of industrialization and urbanization;eighthly,to accelerate the upgrading of industrial product structure.
developed countryindustrializationdevelopment stagedevelopment characteristicexperience and enlightenment