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政府补助与专精特新"小巨人"企业创新:制度环境的视角

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以工信部公布的前3批入选专精特新"小巨人"A股上市公司2012-2021年的样本数据,探讨政府补助、制度环境等因素对企业创新的影响。研究结果表明,政府补助和制度环境能够促进专精特新"小巨人"企业的创新;制度环境在政府补助和企业创新之间发挥着正向调节的作用;异质性分析表明,政府补助对技术密集型、成长型和东部地区企业创新激励作用更大,而制度环境更能促进技术密集型和成长型企业创新;政府同市场关系、非国有经济发展是制度环境发挥调节作用的重要指标。
Government Subsidies and Innovation of Specialized and New"Little Giant"Enterprises:A Perspective on the Institutional Environment
Based on sample data of the first three batches of specialized and new"Little Giant"listed A-share companies from 2012 to 2021 released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology,it explores the impact of government subsidies,institutional environment and other factors on enterprise innovation.Results show that government subsidies and institutional environment can promote the innovation of such"Little Giant"enterprises;the institutional environment plays a positive regulatary role between government subsidies and enterprise innovation.Heterogeneity analysis shows that government subsidies have a greater incentive effect on the innovation of technology-intensive,growth-oriented enterprises in east China,while institutional environment is more conducive to the innovation of technology-intensive and growth-oriented enterprises.It is also argued that the relationship between the government and the market as well as the development of non-state-owned economy are important indicators that the institutional environment plays a regulatory role.

specialized and new"Little Giant"enterprisesgovernment subsidiesinstitutional environmententerprise innovationhigh-quality development of economy

张伟

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安徽工业大学商学院,安徽 马鞍山 243032

专精特新"小巨人"企业 政府补助 制度环境 企业创新 经济高质量发展

安徽省社会科学创新发展研究课题"学习贯彻党的二十大精神"专项课题

2023CXZ012

2024

重庆科技学院学报(社会科学版)
重庆科技学院

重庆科技学院学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.242
ISSN:1673-1999
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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