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农村"时间银行"互助养老发展瓶颈及纾解策略

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基于共生理论,构建"三要素、一界面"的共生发展框架,剖析农村"时间银行"互助养老共生发展作用机理.研究发现:农村"时间银行"互助养老共生发展受共生单元交互融合程度、共生关系衍化阶段、共生界面运营效率以及共生环境稳定性的综合影响.目前来看,农村"时间银行"互助养老共生发展面临着共生单元不足导致能量偶发产生、共生关系薄弱导致进阶衍化受限、数字赋能欠佳导致共生界面低效以及正式政策缺位导致共生环境不稳的瓶颈.要实现农村"时间银行"互助养老生态系统的"对称性互惠共生、一体化"最优共生状态,需要强化宣传吸引共生单元参与、调节共生关系衍化进程、提质增效赋能共生界面运营以及保障共生环境稳定.
Rural"Time Bank"Mutual Support for the Elderly:Development Bottlenecks and Countermeasures
Based on the theory of symbiosis,this paper constructs a symbiosis development framework characteristic of"three elements,one interface",and analyzes the mechanism of the symbiosis development of the rural"time bank"mutual support for the elderly.The results show that the symbiosis development of rural"time bank"is affected by the degree of symbiotic unit interaction and integration,the development stage of symbiotic relationship,the operation efficiency of symbiotic interface and the stability of symbiotic environment.At present,the symbiosis development of rural"time bank"mutual support for the elderly faces the bottlenecks of insufficient symbiotic units leading to accidental energy generation,weak symbiotic relationship leading to limited evolution advancement,poor digital empowerment leading to inefficient symbiotic interface,and the absence of formal policies leading to instable symbiotic environment.In order to achieve the optimal symbiotic state of"symmetrical mutualism and integration"of the rural"time bank"mutual support ecosystem,it is necessary to strengthen publicity to attract symbiotic unit participation,regulate the evolution of symbiotic relationship,improve the quality and efficiency empowering symbiotic interface operation,and ensure stable symbiotic environment.

rural support for the elderly"time bank"mutual support for the elderlysymbiosis theorysymbiotic development

杨哲、汪雅萍

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安徽工业大学公共管理与法学院,安徽 马鞍山 243001

农村养老 "时间银行" 互助养老 共生理论 共生发展

2024

重庆科技学院学报(社会科学版)
重庆科技学院

重庆科技学院学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.242
ISSN:1673-1999
年,卷(期):2024.(5)