首页|数字经济时代流动人口创业生态系统建构的区域差异与协调研究

数字经济时代流动人口创业生态系统建构的区域差异与协调研究

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基于空间计量模型和协调发展指数的方法,对2000-2022年中国31个省份的流动人口创业生态系统建构的区域差异与协调研究进行了实证分析。研究结果表明:流动人口创业生态系统指数呈现出东高西低、沿海高内陆低的空间分布特征,且存在显著的空间自相关性和空间溢出效应;数字经济指数对流动人口创业生态系统有显著的正向影响;流动人口创业生态系统的供给、需求、资源和环境4个子系统对协调发展指数的影响均为正向且显著,其中环境因素的影响最大;协调发展指数对流动人口创业的质量和效益的影响为正向且显著。据此,提出加大对数字经济的投入和支持、加强对流动人口创业的区域协调和合作、加强对流动人口创业的环境优化和改善等政策建议。
Inter-regional Differences and Coordination of Migrant Population Entrepreneurship Ecosystem Construction in the Digital Economy Era
Based on the spatial econometric model and the coordination development index method,this paper empirically analyzes inter-regional differences and coordination of migrant population entrepreneurship ecosystem of 31 provinces in China from 2000 to 2022.The results indicate that the migrant population entrepreneurship ecosystem index is higher in east,usually coastal provinces than west,usually inland ones,presenting a significant spatial autocorrelation and spillover effect.Additionally,the digital economy index is proved to have positive and significant influences on the migrant population entrepreneurship ecosystem.Its four subsystems,namely,supply,demand,resources,and environment subsystems,all have positive and significant impacts on the coordination development index,in particular the environmental factor.In return,the coordination development index positively and significantly affects the quality and benefits of migrant population entrepreneurship.Based on these findings,several policy suggestions are proposed,i.e.increasing investment and support for the digital economy,enhancing regional coordination and cooperation for migrant population entrepreneurship,and optimizing and improving environment for migrant population entrepreneurship.

migrant population entrepreneurshipentrepreneurship ecosystemdigital economyspatial econometric modelcoordination development index

李秋烟、王晓艳

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福建师范大学协和学院,福州 350117

流动人口创业 创业生态系统 数字经济 空间计量模型 协调发展指数

2024

重庆科技学院学报(社会科学版)
重庆科技学院

重庆科技学院学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.242
ISSN:1673-1999
年,卷(期):2024.(6)