刑事诉讼视野下数字人权的保护框架
Framework for the Protection of Digital Human Rights from the Perspective of Criminal Proceedings
王芙蕖1
作者信息
摘要
讨论了刑事诉讼视野下数字人权的保护框架,指出目前国内对于数字人权保护的研究主要集中在宪法性证成、保护原则和民事领域上,而较少关注刑事诉讼领域.因此,为填补刑事诉讼领域中数字人权保护的空白,阐述了数字人权在刑事诉讼中可能受到侵害的情况,并从文化环境、制度体系、技术措施等方面提出了具体保护措施.在制度方面,建议在刑事诉讼程序内做到平衡各方技术能力,给予弱势方获取技术援助的权利等;在刑事诉讼程序外,建议加强法律从业者对数字人权保护意识的培养,并向普通民众普及数字人权概念;在技术方面,建议采取先进的检测手段来监督相关技术的应用,严格访问控制机制和权限管理策略,坚持数据最小化原则等.
Abstract
This article discusses framework for the protection of digital human rights in the perspective of criminal proceedings,and points out that the current domestic research on the protection of digital human rights pays less attention to the field of criminal proceedings than to constitutional testimony,protection principles and civil field.Therefore,in order to fill the gaps in the protection of digital human rights in the field of criminal proceedings,the article describes the situations in which digital human rights may be infringed upon in criminal proceedings and proposes specific protection measures in terms of the cultural environment,the institutional system and technical measures.In terms of the institutional system,it is recommended that a balance be achieved within the criminal procedure between the technical capabilities of all parties,and that the weaker party be given the right to obtain technical assistance,etc.Outside the criminal proceedings,it is recommended to strengthen the cultivation of legal practitioners'awareness of the protection of digital human rights and to popularize the concept of digital human rights to the public.In terms of technology,it is recommended to adopt advanced detection means to supervise the application of relevant technologies,strictly control the access control mechanism and authority management strategy,and adhere to the principle of minimization,etc.
关键词
数字人权/刑事诉讼/人权保护/个人信息数据/数字权利意识Key words
digital human rights/criminal proceeding/human rights protection/personal information data/digital rights awareness引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据