首页|重载卡车作用下沥青路面实测动应力研究

重载卡车作用下沥青路面实测动应力研究

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为揭示重载卡车作用下沥青路面动力响应的变化规律,以RIOHTrack足尺路面试验环道结构 7 和结构 8 两种半刚性基层沥青路面为对象,研究了竖向动应力在路面结构中的时空分布.结果表明:在多轮重载卡车作用下,随着路面深度的加深,竖向动应力波峰出现了叠加现象,基层材料强度越大,竖向动应力波峰完全重叠位置距离路表的深度越小.竖向动应力沿路基和路面深度方向呈锯齿状波动,其中,在上基层中,竖向动应力衰减最为明显,竖向动应力波峰值相对下面层底面波峰值衰减超过 90%.在下面层底面,累积应力较大,容易造成疲劳破坏.沿路面深度方向,受应力扩散和材料阻尼的影响,车辆荷载最先到达路基,且在路基中的作用时间最长.
Measured Dynamic Stress of Asphalt Pavement under the Action of Heavy-Duty Truck
To reveal the variation law of the dynamic response of asphalt pavement under the action of heavy-duty trucks,the spatiotemporal distribution of vertical dynamic stress in the pavement structure was studied,which took two kinds of semi-rigid base asphalt pavements such as the ring structure 7 and structure 8 of the RIOHTrack full-scale test track as the research objects.The results indicate that under the action of multi-wheel heavy-duty trucks,as the depth of the pavement deepens,the vertical dynamic stress peaks appear to overlap.The greater the strength of the base material,the smaller the depth from the road surface to the position where the vertical dynamic stress peaks completely overlap.The vertical dynamic stress fluctuates in a zigzag pattern along the depth direction of the subgrade and pavement.Among them,in the upper base layer,the vertical dynamic stress attenuation is the most obvious,and the peak value of the vertical dynamic stress wave at-tenuates by more than 90%relative to the peak value of the bottom wave of the lower layer.At the bottom of the lower layer,the accumulated stress is relatively high,which can easily cause fatigue failure.Along the depth direction of the pavement,under the influence of stress diffusion and material damping,the vehicle load firstly reaches the subgrade and has the longest duration of action in the subgrade.

highway engineeringasphalt pavementdynamic stresstransmission law

董鹏军、曹雪娟、唐伯明、袁颖

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重庆交通大学 土木工程学院,重庆 400074

重庆交通大学 材料科学与工程学院,重庆 400074

道路工程 沥青路面 动应力 传递规律

2025

重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版)
重庆交通大学

重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版)

北大核心
影响因子:0.76
ISSN:1674-0696
年,卷(期):2025.44(1)