The infiltration of historical nihilism under the help of network opinion leaders:Explanation of the causes,multidimensional approach and countermeasures
In recent years,historical nihilism has died down in the criticism of all circles,and its spreading trend has changed from reality to virtual,from explicit to recessive.Historical nihilism takes the intelligent media platform built by new network technology as the infiltration environment,and the help of network opinion leaders as the infiltration chan-nel,and penetrates into different Internet users by means of colorful disguises,thus damaging people's historical cogni-tion.It is difficult for people to be aware of this exercise,and they are careless to guard against it,so the harm is more than ever,and it poses new challenges for ideological work.It is necessary to conduct targeted governance on the basis of analyzing the causes and approaches.As for the reasons for the convergence of historical nihilism and network opinion leaders,the connection of public opinion hotspots and real interests provides a coupling opportunity for penetration.The lack of network technology supervision and the lack of value guidance of network subjects further promote penetration be-havior.The misbehavior of network opinion leaders caused by lack of morality and limitation of accomplishment plays the role of"catalyst"to a certain extent.In practice,network opinion leaders mainly promote the cross-layer diffusion of his-torical nihilism,distort historical facts and induce ideological risks through their advantages in discourse guiding power,discourse explaining power and discourse influence.In this regard,the ideological foundation of the people should be firmly established by exposing the fallacies of wrong thoughts and propagating the concepts of mainstream culture,the dominance of ideological work should be strengthened by cultivating composite talents of opinion leaders and building a mainstream team of opinion leaders,and the Internet space should be cleared by cultivating the media literacy of netizens and strictly enforcing the supervision and control of online platforms.We have taken comprehensive measures to respond to the"confluence"chaos and restored a clear sky in cyberspace.
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