首页|LncRNA MYLK-AS1调节miR-141-3p/STMN1轴对胃癌细胞增殖、凋亡和侵袭的影响

LncRNA MYLK-AS1调节miR-141-3p/STMN1轴对胃癌细胞增殖、凋亡和侵袭的影响

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目的:探讨长链非编码RNA(long non-coding RNA,LncRNA)肌球蛋白轻链激酶反义RNA1(myosin light chain kinase antisense RNA1,MYLK-AS1)调节miR-141-3p/微管不稳定蛋白1(stathmin 1,STMN1)轴对胃癌细胞增殖、凋亡和侵袭的影响.方法:将 HGC27 细胞分为 NC 组、si-NC 组、si-MYLK-AS1 组、si-MYLK-AS1+inhibitor NC 组、si-MYLK-AS1+miR-141-3p inhibitor组.双萤光素酶报告基因实验检测LncRNA MYLK-AS1、miR-141-3p、STMN1的关系;qRT-PCR检测HGC27细胞中LncRNA MYLK-AS1、miR-141-3p表达;CCK-8法检测HGC27细胞增殖情况;流式细胞术检测HGC27细胞凋亡;使用Tran-swell实验评估了 HGC27细胞的侵袭和迁移能力,并统计了穿透基质膜的细胞数量;同时采用Western blot技术检测了 HGC27细胞中STMN1、E-cadherin、Vimentin及N-cadherin这几种蛋白表达量的变化.结果:HGC27细胞中LncRNA MYLK-AS1、STMN1水平高于GES-1细胞(P<0.05),miR-141-3p水平低于 GES-1 细胞(P<0.05).si-MYLK-AS1 组 HGC27 细胞A450nm值、迁移、侵袭细胞数量、LncRNA MYLK-AS1表达量、STMN1、N-cadherin、Vimentin 蛋白水平低于 NC 组、si-NC 组(P<0.05),HGC27细胞凋亡率、miR-141-3p表达量、E-cadherin蛋白水平高于NC组、si-NC组(P<0.05);而miR-141-3p低表达减弱了沉默LncRNA MYLK-AS1抑制 HGC27细胞发展的作用;LncRNA MYLK-AS1靶向调节miR-141-3p/STMN1轴.结论:LncRNA MYLK-AS1可能通过上调microRNA-141-3p的表达水平,间接导致STMN1基因表达受到抑制,这一过程可能对胃癌细胞的增殖、凋亡及侵袭特性产生明显影响.
Impacts of LncRNA MYLK-AS1 on proliferation,apoptosis,and invasion of gastric cancer cells by regulating the miR-141-3p/STMN1 axis
Objective:To investigate the impacts of long non-coding RNA(LncRNA)myosin light chain kinase antisense RNA1(MYLK-AS1)on proliferation,apoptosis,and invasion of gastric cancer cells by regulating the miR-141-3p/stathmin 1(STMN1)axis.Methods:HGC27 cells were grouped into negative control(NC)group,si-NC group,si-MYLK-AS1 group,si-MYLK-AS1+in-hibitor NC group,and si-MYLK-AS1+miR-14.1-3p inhibitor group.The relationship among LncRNA MYLK-AS1,miR-141-3p,and STMN1 was determined by the dual-luciferase reporter gene assay;the expression of LncRNA MYLK-AS1 and miR-141-3p in HGC27 cells was measured by qRT-PCR;the CCK-8 method and flow cytometry were usde to determined the proliferation and apopto-sis of HGC27 cells,respectively;the numbers of invading and migrating HGC27 cells were counted by Transwell;the protein levels of STMN1,E-cadherin,Vimentin,and N-cadherin in HGC27 cells were measured by Western blot.Results:Compared with GES-1 cells,the levels of LncRNA MYLK-AS1 and STMN1 in HGC27 cells were significantly up-regulated(P<0.05),and the level of miR-141-3p was significantly down-regulated(P<0.05).Compared with the NC group and si-NC group,the si-MYLK-AS1 group showed significant decreases in the optical density at 450 nm,numbers of migrating and invading cells,expression level of LncRNA MYLK-AS1,and protein levels of STMN1,N-cadherin,and Vimentin(P<0.05),as well as significant increases in the apoptosis rate,expres-sion level of miR-141-3p,and protein level of E-cadherin(P<0.05).However,the low expression of miR-141-3p attenuated the inhi-bition of HGC27 cell development by silencing LncRNA MYLK-AS1;LncRNA MYLK-AS1 regulated the miR-141-3p/STMN1 axis in a targeted manner.Conclusion:Silencing LncRNA MYLK-AS1 may inhibit the expression of STMN1 by up-regulating miR-141-3p,thus affecting the proliferation,apoptosis,and invasion of gastric cancer cells.

long non-coding RNA myosin light chain kinase anti-sense RNA1miR-141-3p/stathmin 1 axisgastric cancerprolifera-tionapoptosisinvasion

刘洁、谢兴明、钮洪霞、杨先智

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遵义医科大学第三附属医院/遵义市第一人民医院胃肠外科,遵义 563000

长链非编码RNA肌球蛋白轻链激酶反义RNA1 微小RNA-141-3p/微管不稳定蛋白1轴 胃癌 增殖 凋亡 侵袭

遵义市科技局科技计划资助项目

遵市科合HZ字[2019]159

2024

重庆医科大学学报
重庆医科大学

重庆医科大学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.724
ISSN:0253-3626
年,卷(期):2024.49(3)
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