Mental disorders encompass a spectrum of conditions involving disturbances in cognition,emotion,thinking,and behavior,with diverse clinical manifestations and complex pathogenic mechanisms.The etiology of these disorders remains unclear,and there are still no effective targeted treatment regimens,posing a significant challenge in the field of medicine.Recent research findings have shown that novel neuroregulation techniques based on electricity,magnetism,light,and sound can effectively treat or alleviate the clinical symptoms of various medically intractable mental disorders.Therefore,this article summarizes and reviews the advances in the development and application of various novel neuroregulation techniques,so as to provide new insights for updating the treatment regimens for mental disorders.
关键词
精神障碍/神经调控/脑深部电刺激/迷走神经刺激/经颅磁刺激
Key words
mental disorders/neuromodulation/deep brain stimulation/vagus nerve stimulation/transcranial magnetic stimulation
维普
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