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独柱墩箱梁桥抗倾覆验算及加固设计研究

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近些年,我国桥梁上部结构倾覆事故多发,给人民生命和财产安全造成了较大损失.其中,独柱墩桥梁为易出现倾覆事故的典型结构之一.结合《公路钢筋混凝土及预应力混凝土桥涵设计规范》(JTG 3362-2018)及《公路危旧桥梁排查和改造技术要求》(交办公路函[2021]321号)对桥梁抗倾覆评估验算提出的新要求,对某高速公路独柱墩现浇箱梁桥的抗倾覆能力进行验算评估,同时按照现行车辆荷载标准对桥梁加固前、后墩顶、墩底、墩身控制截面的承载能力极限状态进行验算.根据验算结果和桥梁结构特点,采用桥墩新增钢盖梁和横向增加支座、桥台处梁端新增抗拔销的加固方式,从而提高桥梁抗倾覆能力.目前桥梁加固施工已完成,运营状况良好.
Research on Anti-overturning Checking Calculation and Reinforcement Design of Single-column Pier Box-girder Bridge
In recent years,there have been frequent accidents of bridge superstructure overturning in China,causing significant losses to the safety of people's lives and property.Among these accidents,the single-column pier bridge is one of the typical structures prone to overturning accidents.Combined with the Code for Design of Highway Reinforced Concrete and Prestressed Concrete Bridges and Culverts(JTG 3362-2018)and the Technical Requirements for the Screening and Reconstruction of Dangerous and Old Highway Bridges(JGH[2021]No.321),the new requirements are put forward for the evaluation and checking calculation of bridge overturning resistance.The checking calculation and evaluation of the overturning resistance of a single-pier cast-in-situ box girder bridge in an expressway are carried out.At the same time,the limit state of bearing capacity of the pier top,pier bottom and pier body control sections before and after bridge reinforced is checked and calculated according to the current vehicle load standards.Based on the checking results and the characteristics of the bridge structure,the reinforcement method of adding steel bent cap,transverse support and anti-pulling pin at beam end of bridge abutment is adopted so as to improve the overturning resistance of bridge.At present,the bridge reinforcement construction has been completed,and the operation condition is good.

single-pieranti-overturning checking calculationsteel bent capreinforcement design

马奔

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中路高科交通检测检验认证有限公司,北京市 100088

独柱墩 抗倾覆验算 钢盖梁 加固设计

2024

城市道桥与防洪
上海市政工程设计研究院

城市道桥与防洪

影响因子:0.477
ISSN:1009-7716
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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