首页|地下车站主体结构混凝土裂缝控制工艺的计算分析

地下车站主体结构混凝土裂缝控制工艺的计算分析

扫码查看
采取有限元分析和理论计算相结合的方法,对车站侧墙和底板内部的混凝土温度和应力进行分析,研究了车站主体结构侧墙和底板的温度、应力分布情况对混凝土裂缝控制的影响.结果表明:车站C45混凝土不采取控裂措施时,混凝土抗裂安全系数为0.96,不满足规范大于1.15的要求,开裂风险很大;在采取侧墙降温和底板升温的技术措施后,混凝土抗裂安全系数可达到1.16;与不布设冷却水管的底板和侧墙相比,布设冷却水管的底板温升和侧墙温降分别约为3~8℃和4~6 ℃,且布设冷却水管后拉应力在后期减少幅度可达到0.9 MPa,能有效减少混凝土开裂风险.
Calculation and Analysis of Concrete Crack Control Technology for Main Structure of Underground Station
By using the method of combining the finite element analysis and theoretical calculations,the temperature and stress of the concrete inside the side wall and baseplate of the station are analyzed,and the influence of the temperature and stress distribution of the side wall and baseplate of the main structure of the station on the control of concrete cracks is studied.The results show that when the crack controlling measures are not taken for C45 concrete of the station,the concrete crack resistance safety factor is 0.96,which cannot meet the requirements of the specification greater than 1.15,and the risk of cracking is very high.When the technical measures are taken for the cooling of side wall and the heating of baseplate,the concrete crack resistance safety factor can be reached 1.16.Compared with the baseplate and side wall without cooling water pipes,the temperature rise of the baseplate and the temperature drop of the side wall with the cooling water pipe are about 3~8℃ and 4~6℃ respectively,and after the cooling water pipe is installed,the tensile stress can be reduced by 0.9 MPa in the later stage,which can effectively reduce the risk of concrete cracking.

finite element analysisconcrete structureunderground stationcrack control

刘伟、谷坤鹏

展开 >

上海城建养护管理有限公司,上海市 200023

中交上海港湾工程设计研究院有限公司,上海市 200032

有限元分析 混凝土结构 地下车站 裂缝控制

2024

城市道桥与防洪
上海市政工程设计研究院

城市道桥与防洪

影响因子:0.477
ISSN:1009-7716
年,卷(期):2024.(7)
  • 9