GUIDANCE,TRANSMISSION,AND SUPERVISION:CONSTRUCTION OF COMPREHENSIVE URBAN DESIGN OPERATION SYSTEM BASED ON SHENZHEN'S EXPLORATION
After more than 40 years of exploration and practice,Shenzhen has gradually formed a technical and administrative mechanism of general guidance,directive transmission,and regulatory supervision in the field of urban design.This paper focuses on the comprehensive management and operation of urban design,and proposes the system framework of three links including concept,technique,and organization,from six perspectives including value,objective,method,team,policy,and operation.In the concept link,the value of urban design should be clarified as the promoter of social motivation,booster of economic vitality,and creator of environmental charm;and the differentiated guidance and control objectives for the bottom line,middle line,and high line should be determined according to the management service objects.In the technical link,the professional technical team should be organized,including experts,full-time professionals,and specialized classes.In the organizational link,principles of fairness,impartiality,and openness should be upheld to strengthen guidance,transmission and supervision through public policies.Through these methods,the blueprint of urban design can be implemented through the whole course.
urban designoperation mechanismguidance and controlgeneral principlesguidelinesrules
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