Examining the evolution of urban design theories and practices on a global scale and within the domestic context,scrutinizing the rationale and trajectory of urban design in China,and reassessing the concept of"what defines good urban design",it becomes apparent that,starting from 1978,the overarching progress of urban design in China has been marked by a lack of localized theories and institutional systematization,resulting in a lag compared to local urban design practices.Currently,in response to the new demands arising from China's urbanization process and the overall requirement for the modernization of governance capabilities,China's urban design has shifted its focus from technical and institutional practices towards a greater emphasis on social processes.The theoretical perspective now pays more attention to the collaborative relationships among diverse stakeholders involved in the urban design process.In practice,various innovative models of accompanying urban design services have emerged.This article contends that the governance turn in China's urban design contributes to highlighting the social aspect of urban design.Understanding"good urban design"involves a comprehensive urban spatial governance practice that includes elaborate urban design schemes,effective urban design management,and successful implementation.This shift will profoundly influence China's urban design theories and practices.
urban designdesign governancesocialityurban design implementation and manage-mentBeautiful City