首页|空间能源生产:新能源时代城市空间低碳转型新路径——基于光伏能源生产与城市空间互动融合视角

空间能源生产:新能源时代城市空间低碳转型新路径——基于光伏能源生产与城市空间互动融合视角

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新能源革命正深刻改变人类的能源结构,将对城市发展产生深刻影响,塑造全新的未来城乡人居环境图景.在"旧能源"向"新能源"变革进程中,城市正从能源"消费者"开始具备能源"生产者"职能,将推动低碳导向下的城市空间与能源互动模式从"减少化石能源消耗"转为"增加新能源生产".本研究基于光伏能源生产特征,提出空间能源生产的概念,明确了城市空间能源生产体系特征,构建了面向空间能源生产的宏观城市空间发展评估模型和微观城市空间开发利用模型.研究认为,能源生产空间构成比例、能源生产空间产能效率和能源生产空间规模门槛是影响城市空间能源生产的关键问题.为了推动空间能源生产,研究建议:(1)应推动城市空间传统功能产权与能源生产空间产权"两权并设";(2)应建立面向城市全域空间的阳光资源协调机制;(3)应建立空间能源生产导向的城市空间布局与形态设计.
SPATIAL ENERGY PRODUCTION:A NEW PATH FOR LOW-CARBON URBAN SPATIAL TRANSITION IN THE ERA OF NEW ENERGY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTEGRATION BETWEEN PHOTOVOLTAIC ENERGY PRODUCTION AND URBAN SPATIAL INTERACTION
The new energy revolution is profoundly reshaping the human energy structure,which will have profound impacts on urban development and shape a brand-new landscape for urban-rural human settlements.During the transition from"old energy"to"new energy",cities are evolving from energy"consumers"to energy"producers",thereby driving a change in the interaction pattern between urban space and energy from"reducing fossil fuel consumption"to"increasing new energy production"under the guidance of a low-carbon principle.In line with the characteristics of photovoltaic energy production,this paper proposes the concept of spatial energy production,clarifies the characteristics of urban spatial energy production systems,and develops macroscopic urban spatial development evaluation models and microscopic urban spatial development and utilization models for spatial energy production.In addition,the paper identifies that the proportion,capacity efficiency,and scale threshold of energy production space are key issues influencing urban spatial energy production.To promote spatial energy production,it puts forwards the following three measures:promoting the integration of traditional functional property rights in urban space with property rights in energy production space;establishing a sunlight resource coordination mechanism for the entire urban space;developing an urban spatial layout and form design guided by spatial energy production.

spatial energy productionnew energyphotovoltaicslow-carbonurban spacetransition

王乙喆

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东南大学建筑学院

空间能源生产 新能源 光伏 低碳 城市空间 转型

国家社会科学基金重点项目江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目

22AZD052KYCX23_0313

2024

城市规划
中国城市规划学会

城市规划

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.515
ISSN:1002-1329
年,卷(期):2024.48(4)
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