SPATIAL ENERGY PRODUCTION:A NEW PATH FOR LOW-CARBON URBAN SPATIAL TRANSITION IN THE ERA OF NEW ENERGY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTEGRATION BETWEEN PHOTOVOLTAIC ENERGY PRODUCTION AND URBAN SPATIAL INTERACTION
The new energy revolution is profoundly reshaping the human energy structure,which will have profound impacts on urban development and shape a brand-new landscape for urban-rural human settlements.During the transition from"old energy"to"new energy",cities are evolving from energy"consumers"to energy"producers",thereby driving a change in the interaction pattern between urban space and energy from"reducing fossil fuel consumption"to"increasing new energy production"under the guidance of a low-carbon principle.In line with the characteristics of photovoltaic energy production,this paper proposes the concept of spatial energy production,clarifies the characteristics of urban spatial energy production systems,and develops macroscopic urban spatial development evaluation models and microscopic urban spatial development and utilization models for spatial energy production.In addition,the paper identifies that the proportion,capacity efficiency,and scale threshold of energy production space are key issues influencing urban spatial energy production.To promote spatial energy production,it puts forwards the following three measures:promoting the integration of traditional functional property rights in urban space with property rights in energy production space;establishing a sunlight resource coordination mechanism for the entire urban space;developing an urban spatial layout and form design guided by spatial energy production.
spatial energy productionnew energyphotovoltaicslow-carbonurban spacetransition