RESOURCE SHARING AND GOVERNANCE MODE IN TRADITIONAL SETTLEMENTS AND ITS REDEVELOPMENT IN MODERN TIMES:A CASE OF YUTOU DONG VILLAGES
To trace the origin of the activity of"sharing"in traditional human settlements,this paper takes Yutou Dong villages in western Hunan Province as a typical case to analyze the governance mode of resource sharing in traditional settlements.The findings are as follows:first,from the perspectives of"economic reciprocity","community cooperation",and"space building",it is pointed out in the relevant literature that the activity of sharing is an important part of traditional cultural genes;second,the case of Yutou Dong villages reveals the motivation mechanism,resource type,and the establishment and maintenance of relevant institutions of sharing behavior in traditional settlements;third,the"sharing culture"of traditional communities can only be built and maintained by relying on the design and supply of an effective"sharing system"and the formation of a clear"positive/negative incentive mechanism".Finally,the native sharing culture can be redeveloped in modern times by means of embedding,overlapping,and inheritance,which can be used to explore the local governance and inheritance wisdom of traditional settlements,and build a rural governance pattern of"co-construction,co-governance,and sharing".
concept of sharing-based developmentresource sharingrural governancecommunity cultureDong villages
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