金融论坛2024,Vol.29Issue(1) :45-57.

资本账户开放、短期国际资本流动与汇率时变关系研究

A Study on the Time Varying Relationship Among Capital Account Opening Up,Short term International Capital Flows and Exchange Rates

胡文涛 戴淑庚
金融论坛2024,Vol.29Issue(1) :45-57.

资本账户开放、短期国际资本流动与汇率时变关系研究

A Study on the Time Varying Relationship Among Capital Account Opening Up,Short term International Capital Flows and Exchange Rates

胡文涛 1戴淑庚2
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作者信息

  • 1. 厦门大学经济学院金融系(厦门361005)
  • 2. 厦门大学经济学院金融系(厦门361005);厦门大学经济学院国际金融教研室
  • 折叠

摘要

本文采用DY溢出指数和LT-TVP-VAR模型考察资本账户开放、短期国际资本流动和汇率之间的动态关系.研究表明:资本账户开放、短期国际资本流动和汇率之间存在显著的时变联动关系;资本账户开放对短期国际资本流动与汇率冲击的反应模式存在短期动态权衡规则,针对短期国际资本流动冲击的反应力度更大;随着对外开放水平提升,资本账户开放度、短期国际资本流动与汇率之间的互动传导渠道逐步畅通,且资本账户开放与短期国际资本流动之间存在互动强化效应,并对汇率产生叠加冲击;此外,汇率市场化进一步加剧三者时变关系的复杂性与异质性.

Abstract

This paper uses the DY spillover index and LT-TVP-VAR model to examine the dynamic relationship among capital account opening up,short-term international capital flows and exchange rates.The study shows that there is a sig-nificant time-varying linkage among capital account opening up,short-term international capital flows and exchange rates.There is a short-term dynamic balance rule in the response mode of capital account opening up to short-term international capital flows and exchange rate shocks,and the response to short-term international capital flow shocks is greater.With the improvement of the level of opening up to the outside world,the channels for the interaction and transmission among capital account opening up,short-term international capital flows and exchange rates have gradually become unobstructed,and there is an interactive strengthening effect between capital account opening up and short-term international capital flows,which has a superimposed impact on exchange rates.In addition,the marketization of exchange rates further exacer-bates the complexity and heterogeneity of the time-varying relationship among the three.

关键词

资本账户开放度/短期国际资本流动/汇率/DY溢出指数/LT-TVP-VAR模型

Key words

capital account opening up/short term international capital flow/exchange rate/DY spillover index/LT-TVP-VAR model

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基金项目

国家社会科学基金(22BJY168)

出版年

2024
金融论坛
城市金融研究所 中国城市金融学会

金融论坛

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.83
ISSN:1009-9190
参考文献量37
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