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金融不确定性会加剧实体企业"短贷长投"吗?

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本文基于18个维度共328个变量对中国金融不确定性进行测度,考察金融不确定性对企业"短贷长投"的影响与机制.研究发现:(1)金融不确定性显著加剧了企业"短贷长投"行为,这种影响在流动性、成长性或有形资产占比较低的企业中更为凸显;(2)金融不确定性会增加企业长期投资对短期负债的敏感度;(3)金融不确定性通过加剧企业融资约束导致其负债期限短期化,并通过激励企业减持短期金融资产、增持长期金融资产,导致其投资期限长期化.
Does Financial Uncertainty Exacerbates the"Short-term Debt for Long-term Investment"Behavior of Non-financial Enterprises?
Based on a total of 328 variables at 18 levels in China,this paper measures China's financial uncertainty and examines the effect and mechanism of financial uncertainty on the"short-term debt for long-term investments"behavior of enterprises.The main findings are as follows.(1)Financial uncertainty significantly exacerbates the"short-term debt for long-term investments"behavior of enterprises.Enterprises with lower liquidity,growth rate or proportion of tangible assets are more severely affected;(2)Financial uncertainty increases the sensitivity of long term investment to short-term liabili-ties of enterprises;(3)Financial uncertainty exacerbates corporate financing constraints,which leads to shorter debt maturi-ty;financial uncertainty also motivates enterprises to reduce their holdings of short-term financial assets and increase their holdings of long-term financial assets,which leads to longer investment maturity.

financial uncertaintyshort-term debt for long-term investmentsmaturity mismatchasset financialization

金雯雯、潘丽君

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温州大学商学院(温州,325035)

中国人民银行温州市分行

金融不确定性 短贷长投 期限错配 资产金融化

国家社科基金一般项目

21BJY046

2024

金融论坛
城市金融研究所 中国城市金融学会

金融论坛

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.83
ISSN:1009-9190
年,卷(期):2024.29(8)