草食家畜2024,Issue(4) :61-66.DOI:10.16863/j.cnki.1003-6377.2024.04.009

新源县草原畜牧业转型升级问题及对策分析

Analysis of the Problems and Countermeasures in the Transformation and Upgrading of Grassland Animal Husbandry in Xinyuan County

常静 马龙 朱昊 张荟荟 赵德良
草食家畜2024,Issue(4) :61-66.DOI:10.16863/j.cnki.1003-6377.2024.04.009

新源县草原畜牧业转型升级问题及对策分析

Analysis of the Problems and Countermeasures in the Transformation and Upgrading of Grassland Animal Husbandry in Xinyuan County

常静 1马龙 2朱昊 3张荟荟 3赵德良1
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作者信息

  • 1. 新源县林业和草原局草原工作站,新疆 新源 835800
  • 2. 新源县林业和草原局治蝗灭鼠指挥中心,新疆 新源 835800
  • 3. 新疆畜牧科学院草业研究所,乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 折叠

摘要

[目的]为有效推动草原畜牧业的转型升级,须引导其走以生态优先、生产持续进步、生活富裕、社会和谐为标志的文明发展之路.[方法]本文基于新源县草原建设与保护现状,运用文献检索法和对工作实践的总结,梳理了当前新源县草原畜牧业转型升级中存在的问题,并提出了新时期加大草场保护和修复力度,确保草原生态安全发展的路径.[结果]现阶段,新源县草原生态保护与修复治理工作取得了显著成效,但仍存在饲草产业化程度低、产品品牌影响力不足等问题,通过以草定畜,完善草畜平衡标准,优化畜群结构,合理控制牲畜数量等措施,为草原畜牧业转型提供保障.[结论]全面提升草原畜牧业质量与效益,发挥生态修复治理建设的综合性、系统性和长效性作用,以期为草原畜牧业转型升级提供参考.

Abstract

[Objective]In order to effectively promote the transformation and upgrading of grassland animal husbandry,it is necessary to guide grassland animal husbandry to a civilized development road marked by ecological priority,continuous progress of production,improvement of people's living standards and social harmony.[Methods]Based on the current situation of grassland construction and protection in Xinyuan County,the problems existing in the transformation and upgrading of grassland animal husbandry in Xinyuan County were summarized by the method of literature review and working practice,and a pathway was proposed,which was strengthening grassland protection and restoration in the new period to ensure the safe development of grassland ecology.[Results]At this stage,significant results have been achieved in the work of grassland ecological protection,restoration,and management in Xinyuan County,but there are still problems such as low industrialization of forage and insufficient influence of product brands. Through measures such as determining livestock based on grass,improving the balance standard of grass and livestock,optimizing the structure of the herd,and reasonably controlling the number of livestock,it can provide guarantees for the transformation of grassland animal husbandry.[Conclusion]Comprehensively improving the quality and efficiency of grassland animal industry,and giving play to the comprehensive,systematic and long-term nature of ecological restoration,governance and construction,hoping to provide a reference for the transformation and upgrading of grassland animal husbandry.

关键词

草原畜牧业转型/草原生态安全/草畜平衡/新源县

Key words

transformation of grassland animal husbandry/grassland ecological security/balance of grass and livestock/Xinyuan County

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基金项目

现代农业产业技术体系—国家牧草产业技术体系项目(CARS-34-42)

出版年

2024
草食家畜
新疆畜牧科学院

草食家畜

影响因子:0.406
ISSN:1003-6377
参考文献量11
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