摘要
中国现存的传统村落是千百年来历史变迁的见证者,是我们宝贵的历史遗产.文章通过对与传统村落相关的文献进行分析,提出中国传统村落研究的四个阶段,以及高校主体性特征和依托高校的地域性特征,总结得出当前传统村落研究存在地域局限性.之后,通过ArcGIS软件运用核密度分析、缓冲区分析与最邻近分析三种方法对 8 155 个传统村落进行可视化分析,总结出其空间分布呈现东西格局、亲水性、集聚性和边缘带的特征.
Abstract
The traditional villages existing in China have witnessed the historical changes over thousands of years and are our precious historical heritage.Firstly,this paper analyzes the literature related to traditional villages,proposes four stages of research on traditional Chinese villages,the subjective characteristics of universities,and the regional characteristics relying on universities,and summarizes the geographical limitations of the current research on traditional village.Then,using ArcGIS software,three methods of kernel density analysis,buffer zone analysis,and nearest neighbor analysis are applied to visualize 8 155 traditional villages,and their distribution characteristics are summarized as showing an east-west pattern,water affinity,clustering,and marginal zone features.
维普
万方数据