首页|基于空间句法的历史文化街区防灾能力研究——以桂林市东西巷为例

基于空间句法的历史文化街区防灾能力研究——以桂林市东西巷为例

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历史文化街区的防灾安全是关乎人民生命财产安全的切身问题。本研究以桂林市东西巷为研究对象,以空间句法中轴线模型与线段模型相关的整合度、连接值、选择度结合人群流量、街巷宽度等数据对东西巷进行量化分析。得出以下结论:东巷区域人流量大,街巷可达性、选择度与连接值高,但街巷宽度狭窄,不利于消防设施通行及人群疏散;西巷区域人流量小,街巷可达性、选择度与连接值较弱,但街巷宽阔,基本的消防及疏散能得以保证;此外,东西巷内部的可应急避难设施的防灾压力较大。在此基础上,本研究提出了相对应的优化改进策略。
Study on Disaster Prevention Ability of Historical and Cultural Block Based on Space Syntax:A Case of the East and West Lanes in Guilin City
The disaster prevention and safety of historical and cultural blocks is a concern about the safety of the people's lives and property.This paper takes the historical and cultural blocks in the east and west lanes in Guilin city as the research object,and conducts quantitative analysis on the historical and cultural blocks in the east and west lanes by combining the integration degree,connection value,and selection degree related with central axial model and line model in space syntax with the data of population flow and street width.It is concluded that there is large population flow,and high street accessibility,selection degree and connection value in the east lane,but narrow street width,which is not conducive to the passage of fire prevention facilities and population evacuation.There is small population flow,and relatively weak street accessibility,selection degree and connection value in the west lane,but wide street,which can guarantee the basic fire prevention and evacuation.In addition,there is relatively large difficulties in the fire prevention capabilities of the emergency shelter facilities within the east and west lanes.On this basis,this paper proposes the corresponding optimization and improvement strategy.

space syntaxdisaster evacuationhistorical and cultural blockeast and west lanes

蒋礼琛、何艳阳、覃劲、何晓辉

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广西壮族自治区地理信息测绘院

广西自然资源职业技术学院

空间句法 防灾疏散 历史文化街区 东西巷

2025

城市建筑
黑龙江科学技术出版社

城市建筑

影响因子:0.761
ISSN:1673-0232
年,卷(期):2025.22(1)