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竹筒屋冷巷尺度对风压通风的影响及设计应用

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在千百年来的发展中,各地形成了适应当地自然环境与地域气候的各类民居,这些民居采用了诸多生态策略去应对环境,它们具有很高的研究与应用价值。本研究着眼于广府传统民居——竹筒屋的冷巷生态策略,探究其风压通风的原理,分析冷巷的多种尺度,如冷巷的绝对尺度、相对尺度及其与风环境的夹角对风压通风效果的影响,并通过控制变量的研究方式,以软件模拟量化分析的方法进行验证并得出结论,从而形成冷巷设计的一些控制原则,并可以在今后的建筑设计中加以利用。
The Influence of the Scale of Cold Alley in Bamboo House on Wind Pressure Ventilation and Its Design Application
Over thousands of years of development,various types of dwellings have emerged in various regions that are adapted to the local natural environment and regional climate.These dwellings have adopted various ecological strategies to cope with the environment,and have high research and application value.This paper focuses on the ecological strategy of cold alleys in bamboo houses,Cantonese traditional building,explores its principle of wind pressure ventilation,and then analyzes the impact of the angle of various scales of cold alleys,including absolute scale and relative scale,with wind environment on wind pressure ventilation effects.Then through variable control research,it verifies and draws conclusions by means of software simulation and quantitative analysis,thus forming some control principles for the design of cold alley,which can be utilized in future architectural design.

cold alleywind pressure ventilationquantitative analysisdesign application

王佳

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中国建筑设计研究院

冷巷 风压通风 量化分析 设计运用

2025

城市建筑
黑龙江科学技术出版社

城市建筑

影响因子:0.761
ISSN:1673-0232
年,卷(期):2025.22(2)