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西安北院门历史文化街区公共空间更新设计研究

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北院门历史文化街区作为西安明城区内极具地域特色的街区,以其深厚的历史内涵、浓厚的回坊民族文化特色、复杂的街巷空间肌理,承载着现代城市发展背景下传统文化传承与创新的时代诉求。然而,随着城市化的快速发展,街区公共空间的文化特质逐渐弱化,在多重功能需求下,功能失衡问题日益显现。文章聚焦北院门历史文化街区公共空间更新问题,通过文献分析、实地调研与案例研究,结合社区人群分析、功能优化方案探索,从历史及地域特色文化保护、功能复合、社区参与等方面提出系统性的更新设计方法。研究旨在协调传统历史文化保护与现代需求之间的关系,提升公共空间的活力与综合价值,为北院门历史文化街区的可持续发展提供可行性建议。
Research on the Design for the Renewal of Public Space in the Historical and Cultural District of Beiyuanmen in Xi'an
Beiyuanmen Historical and Cultural District in Xi'an,located in Mingcheng District,is a unique neighborhood with distinctive regional features.It is characterized by its deep historical connotation,abundant Hui ethnic cultural features,and complex spatial layout of streets and alleys.The District embodies the dual challenge of preserving and innovating traditional culture in the context of modern urban development.However,with the rapid development of urbanization,the cultural attributes of the public spaces in the District have gradually weakened,and the issues of functional imbalance have emerged due to the demands for diversified functions.This paper focuses on the renewal of public spaces in Beiyuanmen Historical and Cultural District.Through literature analysis,field investigation,and case studies,combined with community demographic analysis and functional optimization proposals,this paper proposes a systematic renewal design method from several aspects of the protection of historical and regional characteristics,functional integration,and community participation,and so on.It aims to balance the preservation of traditional history and culture and modern needs,to improve the vitality and comprehensive value of public spaces,and to provide feasible suggestions for the sustainable development of Beiyuanmen Historical and Cultural District.

Beiyuanmen Historical and Cultural Districtpublic spacevitality renewalhistorical preservationcommunity participation

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西安美术学院建筑环境艺术系

北院门历史文化街区 公共空间 活力更新 历史保护 社区参与

2025

城市建筑
黑龙江科学技术出版社

城市建筑

影响因子:0.761
ISSN:1673-0232
年,卷(期):2025.22(2)