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不挖掘覆土下地下室顶板梁支座正截面增大截面加固法研究

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为降低地下室顶板梁支座正截面承载力加固的施工难度、造价、工期和渗水风险,本研究分析了不涉及梁顶施工的三种增大梁宽的增大截面加固形式,分析发现:三种加固形式均对梁支座正截面承载力有较大提升,提升幅度在梁底增设纵筋后考虑塑性内力重分布时最大,板底增设负筋方式相较于不增设钢筋方式有一定承载力提升。
Study on Reinforced Method for Increasing the Cross-Section of the Basement Roof Beams Support without Excavating the Covering Soil
In order to reduce the construction difficulty,cost,construction duration and water seepage risk of positive section bearing capacity reinforcement of beam supports in basement roof beams,this paper analyzes three increased section reinforcement forms that do not involve the construction of the top of the beams to increase beam width.It is found that the three reinforcement forms have a greater increase in the positive section bearing capacity of the beam supports,and the increase is the greatest in the consideration of the redistribution of the plastic internal force after the addition of longitudinal reinforcement to the bottom of the beams,and there are some bearing capacity enhancements in the way of increasing negative reinforcement at the bottom of the slabs in comparison to the method of not adding steel bars at the bottom of the slab.

basement roof beamnormal section bearing capacitymethod of increasing the cross-sectionbeam support

白汶鑫

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四川省建筑科学研究院有限公司

地下室顶板梁 正截面承载力 增大截面法 支座

2025

城市建筑
黑龙江科学技术出版社

城市建筑

影响因子:0.761
ISSN:1673-0232
年,卷(期):2025.22(2)