首页|"中心—外围"视角下城市碳排放转移的经济脱碳效应——基于长三角地区地级及以上城市数据的实证分析

"中心—外围"视角下城市碳排放转移的经济脱碳效应——基于长三角地区地级及以上城市数据的实证分析

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城市空间结构演化所导致的市域内碳排放转移可能对经济脱碳产生深刻影响.采用2006-2017年我国长三角地区地级及以上城市数据,实证研究城市"中心—外围"碳排放转移的经济脱碳效应及其调节机制.研究发现:碳排放从城市中心向外围转移的过程具有经济脱碳效应,尤其是向半外围区域转移的脱碳效应最为明显,且这一效应对经济脱碳水平较低或较高城市更加强烈.提升绿色全要素生产率与加快产业升级能够强化碳排放转移的经济脱碳效应,绿色全要素生产率的有利调节作用主要来自效率变动而非技术进步.碳排放转移的经济脱碳效应以及绿色全要素生产率、产业升级的有利调节作用在长三角城市具有异质性,主要存在于二线和三线城市、沿江滨海城市以及行业碳排放结构较为清洁的城市.研究结论从空间结构视角揭示碳排放转移与经济脱碳的关系,为政府有针对性地优化城市空间结构、最大程度地发挥碳排放转移的经济脱碳效应提供参考.
The transfer of carbon emissions within urban areas caused by the evolution of urban spatial structure may also have a profound impact on economic decarbonization.Using data from prefecture level and above cities in the Yangtze River Delta from 2006 to 2017,this study empirically investigates the eco-nomic decarbonization effect and regulatory mechanism of carbon emission transfer from the center to the periphery of the city.Research has found that:Firstly,the process of carbon emissions transferring from the city center to the periphery has an economic decarbonization effect,especially the decarbonization effect transferring to the semi periphery area is most obvious,and this effect is more pronounced for cities with lower or higher levels of economic decarbonization.Secondly,improving green total fac-tor productivity and accelerating industrial upgrading can strengthen the economic decarbonization effect of carbon emis-sion transfer,and the favorable regulatory effect of green total factor productivity mainly comes from efficiency changes rather than technological progress.Thirdly,the economic decarboniza-tion effect of carbon emission transfer,as well as the favorable regulatory effect of green total factor productivity and industrial upgrading,have heterogeneity in cities in the Yangtze River Del-ta.They mainly exist in second-and third tier cities,coastal cities along the river,and cities with relatively clean industry carbon emission structures.The research conclusion helps to re-veal the relationship between carbon emission transfer and eco-nomic decarbonization from the perspective of spatial structure,and provides policy reference for the government to optimize ur-ban spatial structure in a targeted manner and maximize the eco-nomic decarbonization effect of carbon emission transfer.

carbon emission transfer from the center to the peripheryeconomic decarbonization effectregulatory mechanism

钟娟、冯慧敏、魏彦杰

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安徽财经大学国际经济贸易学院

"中心—外围"碳排放转移 经济脱碳效应 调节机制

国家社会科学基金一般项目

21BJL046

2024

城市问题
北京市社会科学院

城市问题

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.27
ISSN:1002-2031
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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