首页|平台经济对区域协调发展的影响研究——基于城市网络招聘大数据的量化分析

平台经济对区域协调发展的影响研究——基于城市网络招聘大数据的量化分析

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基于百万级别网络招聘大数据对中国城市层面平台经济发展水平进行度量,结合夜间灯光数据以及城市宏观数据实证研究2016-2021年平台经济发展对城市经济增长和内部差距的影响效应及其内在机制,并采用空间杜宾模型检验平台经济的空间溢出效应。研究表明,平台经济能够在显著促进城市经济增长的同时降低城市内部差距,在进行一系列稳健性检验后研究结论依然成立。针对内部差距的机制分析表明,该影响能够通过促进市场均衡分配、破除区域信息壁垒的作用机制来实现。空间分析表明,平台经济发展虽有利于促进本地经济增长,但会经由经济水平相近、产业结构相似、地理位置邻近等条件传导至邻近区域,产生虹吸效应。在数字化水平高的地区,平台经济的本地效应和空间溢出效应更为明显。基于此,提出落实平台经济常态监管、促进平台经济体联通与合作、多举措全过程弥合数字鸿沟等对策建议。
Based on the big data of million-level on-line recruitment,this paper measures the development level of platform economy at the city level in China.Combined with night light data and macro data of cities,this paper studies the impact and internal mechanism of platform economy development on urban economic growth and internal disparity from 2016 to 2021,and adopts the spatial Durbin model to test the spatial spillover effect of platform economy.Research shows that plat-form economy can significantly promote urban economic growth while reducing internal disparity.The conclusion is still valid af-ter a series of robustness tests.The mechanism analysis of inter-nal disparity indicates that this effect can be realized by promo-ting the allocation of market resources and breaking down infor-mation barriers.Spatial analysis shows that although the devel-opment of platform economy is conducive to promoting local eco-nomic growth,it will be transmitted to neighboring areas through conditions such as similar economic level,similar industrial structure and geographical proximity,resulting in siphonic effect.In regions with a high level of digitalization,local and spatial spillover effects are more obvious.Based on this,coun-termeasures and suggestions are put forward to implement the normal supervision of platform economy,promote the connectivi-ty and cooperation of platform economies,and bridge the digital divide through multiple measures.

platform economyregional coordinationnetwork big dataspatial spillover

李均超、张涛、黄珊

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中国社会科学院大学应用经济学院

中国社会科学院大学经济学院

平台经济 区域协调 网络招聘大数据 空间溢出

中国社会科学院大学人文社科类重大项目培育专项中国社会科学院经济大数据与政策评估实验室

校202200802024SYZH004

2024

城市问题
北京市社会科学院

城市问题

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.27
ISSN:1002-2031
年,卷(期):2024.(5)
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