首页|绿色金融政策对城市环境治理效率的影响研究——以我国长江经济带为例

绿色金融政策对城市环境治理效率的影响研究——以我国长江经济带为例

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绿色金融政策是环境经济政策中金融和资本的市场手段,也是实现区域经济高质量发展的重要举措。以绿色金融改革创新试验区的设立为准自然实验,基于2007-2020年我国长江经济带107个城市的面板数据,利用倾向得分匹配-双重差分模型、面板分位数回归等计量方法,系统考察绿色金融政策对城市环境治理效率的影响效应、作用机制及异质性特征。研究发现,绿色金融政策的实施显著提升了长江经济带的城市环境治理效率,这一结论在经过动态效应检验、安慰剂检验、更改样本匹配方法等稳健性检验后仍然成立。机制检验表明,绿色金融政策通过缓解资源错配、促进绿色技术创新及优化产业结构提升城市环境治理效率。异质性分析发现,在绿色金融发展水平较高、区域综合实力较强、环境治理效率较低的城市中,绿色金融政策对城市环境治理效率的正向影响更为显著。
Green finance policy is a market means of fi-nance and capital in environmental economic policy,and it is al-so an important measure to achieve high-quality development of regional economy.Based on the panel data of 107 cities in the Yangtze River economic belt from 2007 to 2020,this paper sys-tematically examines the influence effect,functional mechanism and heterogeneity of green finance policy on urban environmental governance efficiency by using econometric methods such as pro-pensity score matching-double difference(PSM-DID)and panel quantile regression.The study found that the implementa-tion of green finance policy has significantly improved the effi-ciency of urban environmental governance in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.This conclusion is still true after dynamic effect test,placebo test,changing sample matching method and other robust methods.The mechanism verification shows that the green finance policy improves the efficiency of urban environmental governance by alleviating resource misallocation,promoting green technology innovation,and optimizing industrial structure.Heterogeneity analysis shows that when the development level of urban green finance is higher,the regional comprehensive strength is stronger and the efficiency of environmental govern-ance is lower,the effect of green finance policy on environmental governance efficiency is more significant.

green finance policyurban environmental governancehigh quality developmentthe Yangtze River Eco-nomic BeltSuper Efficiency MinDS-GML Model

邓淇中、张玲、秦燕丝

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湖南科技大学区域经济高质量发展研究中心

湖南科技大学商学院

绿色金融政策 城市环境治理 高质量发展 长江经济带 超效率MinDS-GML模型

国家社会科学基金项目湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会重点课题

21BJY122XSP24ZDI005

2024

城市问题
北京市社会科学院

城市问题

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.27
ISSN:1002-2031
年,卷(期):2024.(5)