To explore the latest advancements in urban resilience research,we propose a process-oriented conceptual framework and employ the PRISMA standardized systematic re-view method to analyze research themes and publication trends in leading international urban studies journals.Recent studies on urban resilience have primarily focused on four key urban sub-systems:governance,material and energy flows,infrastructure and morphology,and socio-economic dynamics.Emerging re-search emphasizes diverse governance networks,urban metabolic cycles,sustainable infrastructure,and human-centered ap-proaches.Looking ahead,future research should prioritize standardizing and locally adapting resilience assessment frame-works,integrating innovative data and methodologies,addressing the needs of vulnerable regions and marginalized groups,and a-ligning resilience-building efforts with the Sustainable Develop-ment Goals.Promoting global collaborative governance is also essential to advancing equitable,inclusive,and sustainable re-silient cities.
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