首页|集租房共同生产行为的影响因素与组态路径

集租房共同生产行为的影响因素与组态路径

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采用模糊集定性比较分析(fsQCA)方法,基于经济实力、专业知识、风险感知和上级政府支持四个起始条件进行组态分析,尝试探讨多重因素综合影响农村集体选择与企业共同生产集租房的机制路径问题。结果表明,中国集租房共同生产存在知识互动型与经济互补型两类动力机制,且上级政府的支持和低风险感知是促进农村集体与企业合作的必要条件。中国集租房共同生产实践表明,政府在场是共同生产本土化过程的研究前提,共同生产的初始参与动力不仅是农村集体基于自身经济实力、专业知识与对合作风险的感知程度而进行的理性决策,而且是上级政府政策意图向下嵌入过程中农村集体进行非完全经济理性综合考量的结果。基于研究结论,提出相关政策建议,即建立和完善风险管控机制,降低农村集体与企业的风险感知水平;加强对村镇集体在集租房生产方面的专业知识培训,提高其参与能力;政府切实履行指导与监督管理职责,确保村镇集体与企业有序参与集租房生产。
Using the fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis(fsQCA)method,this study conducts a configurational analysis based on four initial conditions:economic power,pro-fessional knowledge,risk perception,and support from higher-level governments.It attempts to explore the mechanism and pathways through which multiple factors collectively influence ru-ral collectives'choices to engage in co-production of rental housing on collective land with enterprises.The results indicate that there are two types of driving mechanisms in the co-pro-duction of rental housing on collective land in China:knowledge interaction and economic complementarity.Moreover,support from higher-level governments and low risk perception are nec-essary conditions for promoting cooperation between rural collec-tives and enterprises.The practice of co-production of rental housing on collective land in China demonstrates that the pres-ence of the government is a prerequisite for studying the localiza-tion process of co-production.The initial motivation for partici-pating in co-production is not only a rational decision made by rural collectives based on their economic power,professional knowledge,and perception of cooperation risks but also the out-come of comprehensive,non-purely economic rational consid-erations made by rural collectives during the downward embed-ding of higher-level government policy intentions.Based on the research findings,relevant policy suggestions are proposed:Es-tablish and impro ve risk management and control mechanisms to reduce the risk perception levels of rural collectives and enterpri-ses;Strengthen professional knowledge training for village and township collectives in the production of rental housing on col-lective land to enhance their participation capabilities;Govern-ments should fulfill their guidance,supervision,and manage-ment responsibilities to ensure the orderly participation of village and township collectives and enterprises in the production of rental housing on collective land.

rental housing on collective landco-productionfsQCArural collective decision-makingBeijing

李艺琳、于洋、石楠、胡逸帆

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中国人民大学公共管理学院城市规划与管理系

中国人民大学公共管理学院

中国城市规划学会

国际城市与区域规划师学会(ISOCARP)

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集租房 共同生产 fsQCA 农村集体决策 北京市

2024

城市问题
北京市社会科学院

城市问题

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.27
ISSN:1002-2031
年,卷(期):2024.(10)