首页|脑型脂肪酸结合蛋白、转铁蛋白对儿童脓毒症相关性脑病的预测价值

脑型脂肪酸结合蛋白、转铁蛋白对儿童脓毒症相关性脑病的预测价值

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目的 探讨脑型脂肪酸结合蛋白(B-FABP)、转铁蛋白预测儿童脓毒症相关性脑病(SAE)的临床价值.方法 选取2021年9月至2023年8月徐州市儿童医院收治的60例脓毒症患儿,男性41例,女性19例,年龄中位数为11.60月,年龄范围为1~72个月,根据患儿合并SAE情况将患儿分为SAE组(合并意识障碍的患儿,n=30)与非SAE组(未合并意识障碍的患儿,n=30).收集入院时24、48、72 h的格拉斯哥昏迷量表评分(GCS)、小儿危重病例评分(PCIS)及血清样本.检测血清B-FABP、转铁蛋白的表达.比较两组患儿入院时资料及GCS、PCIS、B-FABP、转铁蛋白的水平.受试者操作特征(ROC)曲线评估B-FABP、转铁蛋白预测SAE的灵敏度、特异度及截断值.分析B-FABP、转铁蛋白与GCS、PCIS的相关性.结果 SAE组不同时间点B-FABP表达均高于非SAE组,转铁蛋白表达均低于非SAE组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);入院24 h时,B-FABP预测SAE的AUC值为0.884,灵敏度93.33%,特异度76.67%,入院48 h时,转铁蛋白预测SAE的AUC值为0.877,灵敏度93.33%,特异度76.67%.SAE组B-FABP与GCS、PCIS呈负相关,转铁蛋白与GCS、PCIS呈正相关(P<0.05).结论 血清B-FABP和转铁蛋白对儿童SAE的诊断及预后判断有一定临床价值.
Predictive value of brain-type fatty acid binding protein and transferrin in children with sepsis associated encephalopathy
Objective To explore the predictive value of brain-type fatty acid binding protein(B-FABP)and transferrin(TRF)for sepsis-associated encephalopathy(SAE)in pediatric patients.Methods A total of 60 children with sepsis were selected from Xuzhou Children's Hospital from September 2021 to August 2023,including 41 males and 19 females,median aged 11.60 months,ranging from 1 to 72 months.Among them,30 children with consciou disturbance were in the SAE group,and 30 children without consciou disturbance were in the non-SAE group.Glasgow Coma Scale score(GCS),Pediatric critical illness score(PCIS)and serum samples were collected at 24,48 and 72 h upon admission.The expressions of B-FABP and TRF in serum were detected.The data and the levels of GCS,PCIS,B-FABP and TRF were compared between the two groups at admission.Receiver operating characteristic curve(ROC)evaluated the sensitivity,specificity and optimal threshold of B-FABP and TRF to predict SAE.The correlation between B-FABP,TRF,GCS and PCIS was analyzed.Results The expression of B-FABP in SAE group was higher than that in non-SAE group at different time points,and the expression of TRF was lower than that in non-SAE group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The area under the curve(AUC)of B-FABP at 24 hours for predicting SAE was 0.884,with a sensitivity of 93.33%and specificity of 76.67%.The AUC of TRF at 48 hours for predicting SAE was 0.877,with a sensitivity of 93.33%and specificity of 76.67%(P<0.05).In the SAE group,B-FABP was negatively correlated with GCS score and PCIS,while TRF was positively correlated with GCS score and PCIS(P<0.05).Conclusion Serum B-FABP and TRF may serve as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for pediatric SAE.

Sepsis associated encephalopathyBrain-type fatty acid binding proteinTransferrinGlasgow coma scale scorePediatric critical illness score

辛鑫、胡丹、赵中秀、姜朕、汪浩森

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徐州市儿童医院重症医学科,江苏徐州 221002

脓毒症相关性脑病 脑型脂肪酸结合蛋白 转铁蛋白 格拉斯哥昏迷量表评分 小儿危重病例评分

2025

创伤与急危重病医学

创伤与急危重病医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2025.13(1)