日常生活视角下传统村落公共空间核心要素识别——以云南阿者科村为例
Identification of the Core Elements of Public Space in Traditional Villages from the Perspective of Daily Life—A Case Study of Azheke Village in Yunnan Province
戴钰欣 1张琪 2何黛娜 3黄思梦 3韦诗誉4
作者信息
- 1. 北京大学建筑与景观设计学院
- 2. 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳)建筑学院
- 3. 同济大学建筑与城市规划学院
- 4. 清华大学建筑学院
- 折叠
摘要
随着快速城镇化与旅游业进驻,传统村落正面临物质空间与在地生活不匹配的危机.文章以哈尼族阿者科村为例,在日常生活视角下,运用现场观察法、地图标注法及半结构式访谈对使用者日常行为序列展开分析;在此基础上,构建村落公共空间使用度评价体系,综合指标量化打分与专家层次分析法,明晰"到达场地的道路便捷性""活动种类数""活动频率""休憩设施密度"和"活动设施密度"五项核心要素;最后通过公共空间核心要素识别及保护更新建议,为传统村落人居环境改善提供参考.
Abstract
With the acceleration of urbanization and the entry of tourism,traditional villages are facing a crisis of mismatch between material space and local life.Taking the Azheke Village of the Hani ethnic group as an example,this study analyzes the daily behavior sequence of users from the perspective of daily life,using on-site observation,map labeling and semi-structured interviews.On this basis,by constructing an evaluation system for village public space usage and combining quantitative scoring of indicators with expert hierarchical analysis,this paper compares and identifies five core elements of"road accessibility","number of activity types","activity frequency","density of recreational facilities",and"density of activity facilities".By identifying the core elements of public spaces and providing suggestions for protection and updating,the research aims to provide a reference for improving the living environment of traditional villages.
关键词
传统村落/阿者科村/日常生活/公共空间/量化评价Key words
traditional settlements/Azheke Village/daily life/public space/quantitative evaluation引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年项目(52208022)
出版年
2023
NETL
NSTL
万方数据