An optimization method is proposed for calculating the radius of magnetic skyrmions or skyrmion-like structures based on the simulation data from discrete micromagnetic model,by employingthe cubic spline interpolation algorithm combined with Fourier series expansion method.Using this method,the circular and elliptical shaped skyrmions have been analized.The results show that the influence of the discrete model on data sampling can be effectively reduced and the calculation accuracy of the radius of skyrmion or skyrmion-like structures is improved.The proposed method may be instructive to quantitatively characterize the shape changes of these magnetic structures in the dynamic processes,and to study the new emerging physical phenomena and mechanisms caused by their deformation.
关键词
磁性斯格明子/斯格明子半径/微磁学模拟/离散模型/样条插值/傅里叶级数展开
Key words
magnetic skyrmion/skyrmion radius/micromagnetic simulation/discrete model/spline interpolation/Fourier series expansion