首页|基于德尔菲法的职业院校教师胜任力模型构建

基于德尔菲法的职业院校教师胜任力模型构建

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为构建准确、有效的职业院校教师胜任力模型,促进职业院校教师高质量发展,该文采用文献查阅法和行为事件访谈法收集和梳理有关职业院校教师胜任力与教学能力提升的文献,借鉴已有的研究成果提炼出职业院校教师胜任力指标,运用德尔菲法进行职业院校教师胜任力特征重要性筛选与分析,对所选特征进行初步选择与解释并建立模型,邀请专家教授对模型的指标体系进行论证,运用层次分析法计算评价指标权重,根据体现所选指标重要性程度的指标权重确定最终的职业院校教师胜任力模型。根据模型结果确定5个一级指标、13个二级指标和43个三级指标,一级指标为知识素养、教学素养、"双师"素养、个性特征和职业素养,权重分别为27。15%、22。281%、17。252%、14。823%和18。495%。运用德尔菲法和层次分析法构建的职业院校教师胜任力模型较为科学,可为职业院校教师胜任力评价提供重要参考依据。
Construction of Competency Model for Vocational College Teachers Based on Delphi Method
In order to construct an accurate and effective competency model for vocational college teachers and promote the high-quality development of vocational college teachers,this article uses literature review and behavioral event interviews to collect and sort out literature on the competency and teaching ability improvement of vocational college teachers,and extracts competency indicators for vocational college teachers based on existing research results,use the Delphi method to screen and analyze the importance of the competency characteristics of vocational school teachers,preliminarily select and explain the selected features,and establish a model.Invite experts and professors to demonstrate the indicator system of the model.Use the analytic hierarchy process to calculate the weight of evaluation indicators,and determine the final vocational school teacher competency model based on the indicator weight of the importance level of the selected indicators.Based on the model results,5 first level indicators,13 second level indicators,and 43 third level indicators are determined.The first level indicators are knowledge literacy,teaching literacy,dual teacher literacy,personality traits,and professional literacy,with weights of 27.15%,22.281%,17.252%,14.823%,and 18.495%,respectively.The competency model for vocational college teachers constructed using the Delphi method and Analytic Hierarchy Process is relatively scientific and can provide important reference basis for evaluating the competency of vocational college teachers.

Delphi methodAnalytic Hierarchy ProcessVocational collegesTeacher competenceModelIndicator screening

高倩、刘德成、丁多斌

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塔里木职业技术学院,新疆阿拉尔 843300

德尔菲法 层次分析法 职业院校 教师胜任力 模型 指标筛选

新疆维吾尔自治区职业教育重点课题新疆维吾尔自治区职业教育一般课题

XJZJKT-2021Z05XJZJKT-2023Y07

2024

创新创业理论研究与实践

创新创业理论研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.7(4)
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