首页|基于"专创融合"的综合实验设计与教学实践——以繁殖学实验为例

基于"专创融合"的综合实验设计与教学实践——以繁殖学实验为例

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该文针对畜牧专业本科生综合素质及科研兴趣的培养,设计了"专创融合"背景下满足畜牧专业培养方案的综合实验"Kdm2a基因对小鼠繁殖性能的影响"。该实验涵盖特异性敲除小鼠的制备、基因型鉴定、性别鉴定、繁殖性能的评估、激素水平检测等内容,涉及繁殖学的大部分理论知识点,让学生全方位掌握繁殖学基本理论和专业技术,提升学生的学习兴趣和科研创新能力。教学实践表明:该实验设计显著提高了学生的自主学习、自主查阅文献、独立设计实验和操作等能力,增强了学生对所学理论知识的感性认知,激发了学生对科研前沿技术和方法的学习兴趣。该综合实验符合"专创融合"的教育理念,可为畜牧兽医等相关学科的其他课程改革提供经验和借鉴。
Comprehensive Experimental Design and Teaching Practice Based on Specialization and Innovation Integration——Taking Reproductive Experiment as an Example
Based on the cultivation of innovative quality of animal science undergraduates,a comprehensive experimental project"effects of Kdm2a on the reproduction in mouse",which conforms to the training requirements under the background of "specialization and innovation integration",is designed and practiced. The comprehensive experiment includes the production of conditional knockout mice,genotyping,sex determination,evaluation of reproductive performance,and detection of hormone levels,which involves in most of the theoretical knowledge of animal reproduction. This comprehensive experiment also enhances students to comprehensively grasp the basic theories and techniques of animal reproduction,and stimulates their learning interest. The teaching practice has shown that this comprehensive experiment significantly improves their research abilities in self-di-rected learning,independent literature review,independent experimental design,as well as enhances their thirst for knowledge and comprehensive quality. Together,this comprehensive experiment meets the requirements of the"specialization and innovation integration"and can provide experience and guideline for other experimental courses in related disciplines.

"Specialization and innovation integration"Comprehensive experimentAnimal scienceInnovation and entre-preneurshipTeaching practiceCurriculum reform

熊显荣、熊燕、李键

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西南民族大学 畜牧兽医学院,四川成都 610041

"专创融合" 综合实验 畜牧 创新创业 教学实践 课程改革

2024

创新创业理论研究与实践

创新创业理论研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.7(16)