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基于"四链"融合的高校教师"双创"指导能力培养

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为推动创新链、产业链、资金链、人才链"四链"深度融合,应建立以政府部门—科研企业—重点实验室—实验教学中心为依托的综合性创新创业联动服务平台,形成创新创业全生命周期成果转化应用机制,培养高校教师的"双创"指导能力。青年教师"双创"指导能力提升与实践体系采用自上而下的闭环设计方法,基于人才链优化师资结构、基于创新链培养学科交叉能力、基于产业链形成国家战略意识、基于资金链完善产业制度,通过培训"双创型"师资队伍,创建实践育人和产学研协同育人两种模式,实现对创新创业人才的培养,提高新工科背景与多学科知识交叉融合下"双创"导师的创新素质、创业意识和创新能力。
Cultivation of"Double Innovation"Guidance Ability for College Teachers Based on the Integration of"Four Chains"
To promote the deep integration of the innovation chain,industrial chain,funding chain,and talent chain,a comprehensive innovation and entrepreneurship service platform will be established,relying on the government,research enter-prises,key laboratories and experimental teaching centers,a mechanism model will be formed to promote the transformation and application of achievements throughout the entire life cycle of innovation and entrepreneurship,and the ability of university teachers to guide innovation and entrepreneurship will be cultivated.The improvement and practice system of young teachers'entrepreneurial guidance ability adopts a top-level design,which optimizes the source and structure of teachers,formulates scien-tific and reasonable training and training plans,improves incentive and assessment systems,and provides supporting campus services to build a new era of university entrepreneurial teacher team construction system that integrates four chains.After the training of the"double innovation"teacher team,the cultivation of innovative and entrepreneurial talents is achieved through two modes:practical education and collaborative education between industry,academia,and research,to improve the entrepreneurial guidance ability including entrepreneurial guidance ability,especially with a background in new engineering and interdisciplinary knowledge integration.

Integration of"four chains"University teachersGuidance on"double innovation"Practical teaching"Double innovation"system"Government-industry-university-research"

叶敏、贺朝霞、李嘉、徐信芯

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长安大学 工程机械学院,陕西 西安 710064

"四链"融合 高校教师 "双创"指导 实践教学 "双创"制度 "政产学研"

2024

创新创业理论研究与实践

创新创业理论研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.7(23)