村庄规划中破碎耕地和低效宅基地的识别和整理研究
Identification and Rectification Study of Fragmented Farmland and Inefficient Homesteads in Village Planning
曹根榕 1卢艳霞 2张晓玲 1廖蓉 1刘洋3
作者信息
- 1. 自然资源部国土空间规划研究中心
- 2. 中规院(北京)规划设计有限公司
- 3. 天津大学建筑设计规划研究总院有限公司
- 折叠
摘要
耕地和宅基地整理是优化土地资源配置、提高土地利用效率、推进乡村振兴战略实施和宅基地制度改革的重要举措.文章旨在探讨村庄规划中破碎耕地和低效宅基地整理的思路和方法,基于问题导向,分别从耕地细碎度、连片度、孤立度三个维度,以及宅基地集聚度、交通、公共服务设施、空间资源四个维度进行评价,识别破碎耕地和低效宅基地的重点整治区域并提出相应的整理措施,为村庄尺度下破碎耕地和低效宅基地整理工作提供方法借鉴.
Abstract
The rectification of arable land and rural homestead is an important measure to optimize land resource allocation,improve land use efficiency,promote the rural revitalization strategy,and reform the rural homestead system.This article aims to explore the ideas and methods for rectifying fragmented farmland and inefficient rural homesteads in village planning.Based on a problem-oriented approach,evaluations are conducted from three dimensions for farmland including fragmentation degree,contiguity degree,and isolation degree,as well as four dimensions of rural homestead agglomeration,transportation,public service facilities,and spatial resources.Key areas for rectifying fragmented farmland and inefficient homesteads are identified and corresponding rectification measures are proposed.This study provides a methodological insight for rectifying fragmented farmland and inefficient rural homesteads at the village scale.
关键词
村庄规划/耕地整理/宅基地整理/低效利用/破碎化Key words
village planning/farmland rectification/homestead rectification/inefficient utilization/fragmentation引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024