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美育对青少年学业成就的影响研究

A Study on the Influence of Aesthetic Education on the Academic Achievement of Teenagers

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美育对学生学业发展具有多方面的影响.基于2021年中国安徽省淮南市中小学教育质量监测,采用多层线性模型分析美育对初中学生学业成就的影响.研究结果表明,美育和初中学生学业成就有一定的关联性:一是美育实践显著提升了初中生的语文和数学素养,但对语文和数学成绩没有显著影响;二是美育成效显著提升了初中生的语文和数学素养,却降低了语文和数学成绩;三是美育自我管理显著提升了初中生的语文和数学素养,并提高了语文和数学成绩.基于实证研究结果,建议从构建协同育人机制、课内外美育实践、美育空间和教育资源配置等提升美育成效.
Art education has multiple impacts on students'academic development.Based on the 2021 monitoring of the quality of primary and secondary education in Huainan,Anhui Province,a multi-layer linear model was used to analyze the impact of aesthetic education on the academic achievement of junior high school students.The research results showed that there is a certain correlation between aesthetic education and the academic achievement of junior high school students.Firstly,aesthetic education practice significantly improved the Chinese and mathematical literacy of junior high school students,but had no significant impact on their Chinese and mathematical grades.Secondly,the effectiveness of aesthetic education has significantly improved the Chinese and mathematical literacy of the students,but has reduced their Chinese and mathematical grades.Thirdly,self-management of aesthetic education has significantly improved their Chinese and mathematical literacy,and enhanced the Chinese and mathematical grades.Based on empirical research results,it is recommended to enhance the effectiveness of aesthetic education by establishing a collaborative education mechanism,implementing aesthetic education practices both inside and outside the classroom,creating aesthetic education spaces,and allocating educational resources.

aesthetic educationChinese language literacymathematical literacyacademic performance

纪效珲、李行

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北京教育科学研究院高等教育科学研究所(北京 100036)

北京惠众教育研究院(北京 100084)

美育 语文素养 数学素养 学业成绩

2024

创新人才教育

创新人才教育

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.24
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.(5)