茶叶2024,Vol.50Issue(3) :151-155.

杭州白茶理化性质和生物活性研究

Physicochemical properties and biological activities of Hangzhou white tea

于昊男 黄海涛 赵芸 崔宏春 程志强 何普明
茶叶2024,Vol.50Issue(3) :151-155.

杭州白茶理化性质和生物活性研究

Physicochemical properties and biological activities of Hangzhou white tea

于昊男 1黄海涛 2赵芸 2崔宏春 2程志强 2何普明1
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作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学农业与生物技术学院茶学系,浙江 杭州 310058
  • 2. 杭州市农业科学研究院,浙江 杭州 310024
  • 折叠

摘要

杭州白茶是一种新兴的白茶品类,本文系统分析了杭州白茶的感官品质、理化性质和生物活性.结果表明,杭州白茶的水浸出物和茶多酚含量显著高于福鼎白茶(P<0.05),而游离氨基酸、可溶性糖含量较低.2023 年产杭州白茶对DPPH自由基的清除率和对α-葡萄糖苷酶的抑制率均较佳.本研究结果可为杭州白茶生产标准和品牌化建设提供参考.

Abstract

Physicochemical properties and partial biological activities of Hangzhou white tea which was manufactured with fresh leaves from Hangzhou were studied.The sensory quality,physical and chemical properties and partial biological activities of Hangzhou white tea with different storage time were analyzed,with Fuding white tea as comparison.The results showed that the contents of water-soluble extract and tea polyphenols in Hangzhou white tea were significantly higher than those in Fuding white tea(P<0.05),but the contents of amino acid and soluble sugar were lower than the latter.The activities of scavenging free radical(DPPH)and inhibiting α-glucosidase of Hangzhou white tea manufactured in 2023 were better than those of Hangzhou white tea made in 2020.

关键词

杭州白茶/理化性质/抗氧化/茶叶功能成分

Key words

Hangzhou white tea/physicochemical properties/antioxidation/tea functional components

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出版年

2024
茶叶
浙江省茶叶学会 中国茶叶博物馆

茶叶

影响因子:0.393
ISSN:0577-8921
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