茶叶2024,Vol.50Issue(4) :243-250.

宋代利州路蜀道茶马贸易初探

An analysis of the role and position of Lizhou road in the tea-horse trade on the Shudao during the Song Dynasty

雍林璋
茶叶2024,Vol.50Issue(4) :243-250.

宋代利州路蜀道茶马贸易初探

An analysis of the role and position of Lizhou road in the tea-horse trade on the Shudao during the Song Dynasty

雍林璋1
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作者信息

  • 1. 重庆师范大学历史与社会学院,重庆 401331
  • 折叠

摘要

利州路位于陕川交接处,战略位置十分关键,是从秦、甘地区入川的必经之路,也是宋王朝控制蜀地的重要手段,更是茶马古道的重要组成部分.利州路蜀道承担着运输蜀地茶叶的重要任务,其中路线有陈仓道、傥骆道、荔枝道和阴平道,这些道路构成了一个庞大的茶叶销售网络.利州路茶叶产区产量的提升,为宋廷通过汉藏茶马贸易换来了更多战马,这一贸易不仅满足了北宋对抗西夏的军事需求,更成为联结宋与吐蕃的重要纽带,有力促进了双方经济互惠、军事联盟的强化.通过利州路蜀茶贸易的运作,对边疆稳定、民族团结起到了积极的推动作用.

Abstract

Lizhou Road is located at the junction of Shaanxi and Sichuan provinces,with a strategically vital position.It serves as a crucial passage from the Qin and Gansu regions into Sichuan,and is also an important means for the Song Dynasty to control the Shu region,as well as being a significant part of the Tea-Horse Road.Lizhou Road undertakes an important task for transporting tea from the Shu region,with routes including Chencang Road,Tangluo Road,Lizhi Road,and Yinping Road,forming a vast network for tea sales.The increase in tea production in the Lizhou Road tea-producing area enabled the Song court to obtain more war horses through the Han-Zang tea-horse trade.This trade not only met the military needs of the Northern Song Dynasty against the Western Xia,but also became a crucial link between the Song and Tubo,effectively promoting economic reciprocity and military alliances between the two sides.The operation of the Shu tea trade through Lizhou Road had played a positive role in promoting border stability and ethnic unity.

关键词

宋代/利州路/茶马古道/茶马贸易

Key words

Song Dynasty/Lizhou road/tea-horse ancient road/tea-horse trade

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出版年

2024
茶叶
浙江省茶叶学会 中国茶叶博物馆

茶叶

影响因子:0.393
ISSN:0577-8921
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